Tear fluid contains organic and inorganic constituents, variations in their relative
concentrations could provide valuable information and can be useful for the detection of …

Purpose In this review, we aimed to investigate the literature on sex-specific prevalence of
meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) and to determine whether women or men are more at …

Background An impaired ocular surface presents substantial challenges in terms of planning
for cataract surgery. As a multifactorial ocular disorder, dry eye disease (DED) is common in …

Prevalence and Behavioral-Based Risk Factors (Eye Cosmetic and Tobacco Use) of
Symptomatic Dry Eye Disease in Four Middle Eastern Countries: Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and …

Purpose Cosmetic products applied to the periocular area can cause skin sensitivity
reactions, and manufacturers routinely test the safety and tolerability of products in …

Objective To study the ocular effects seen among eye cosmetic wearers in the Indian
Population. Methods This cross sectional study was conducted on female participants who …

Purpose: Personal care and cosmetic products can cause periocular and ocular adverse
effects (AEs), for example, ocular surface disease, trauma, and hypersensitivity. The publicly …

The presence of diverse nutrient levels in cosmetics can facilitate microbial proliferation.
Typically, bacteria such as Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas, and Klebsiella spp. are …

Purpose: Carboxymethylcellulose is an artificial tear ingredient known to decrease gut
microbiome diversity when ingested. This study examines the effect of …

Introduction: Product quality and safety in the makeup industry are essential to protect the
consumer health. The presence of pathogenic microorganisms, such as Staphylococcus …