Neuroimaging in schizophrenia: an overview of findings and their implications for synaptic changes

OD Howes, C Cummings, GE Chapman… - …, 2023 - nature.com
Over the last five decades, a large body of evidence has accrued for structural and metabolic
brain alterations in schizophrenia. Here we provide an overview of these findings, focusing …

The structural basis of inter-individual differences in human behaviour and cognition

R Kanai, G Rees - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2011 - nature.com
Inter-individual variability in perception, thought and action is frequently treated as a source
of'noise'in scientific investigations of the neural mechanisms that underlie these processes …

How nature nurtures: Amygdala activity decreases as the result of a one-hour walk in nature

S Sudimac, V Sale, S Kühn - Molecular psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Since living in cities is associated with an increased risk for mental disorders such as anxiety
disorders, depression, and schizophrenia, it is essential to understand how exposure to …

Subcortical brain volume abnormalities in 2028 individuals with schizophrenia and 2540 healthy controls via the ENIGMA consortium

TGM Van Erp, DP Hibar, JM Rasmussen… - Molecular …, 2016 - nature.com
The profile of brain structural abnormalities in schizophrenia is still not fully understood,
despite decades of research using brain scans. To validate a prospective meta-analysis …

Cortical patterning of abnormal morphometric similarity in psychosis is associated with brain expression of schizophrenia-related genes

SE Morgan, J Seidlitz, KJ Whitaker… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Schizophrenia has been conceived as a disorder of brain connectivity, but it is unclear how
this network phenotype is related to the underlying genetics. We used morphometric …

Abnormal asymmetries in subcortical brain volume in schizophrenia

N Okada, M Fukunaga, F Yamashita… - Molecular …, 2016 - nature.com
Subcortical structures, which include the basal ganglia and parts of the limbic system, have
key roles in learning, motor control and emotion, but also contribute to higher-order …

Brain volumes in schizophrenia: a meta-analysis in over 18 000 subjects

SV Haijma, N Van Haren, W Cahn… - Schizophrenia …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Although structural brain alterations in schizophrenia have been demonstrated extensively,
their quantitative distribution has not been studied over the last 14 years despite advances …

City living and urban upbringing affect neural social stress processing in humans

F Lederbogen, P Kirsch, L Haddad, F Streit, H Tost… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
More than half of the world's population now lives in cities, making the creation of a healthy
urban environment a major policy priority. Cities have both health risks and benefits, but …

Heterogeneity and homogeneity of regional brain structure in schizophrenia: a meta-analysis

SP Brugger, OD Howes - JAMA psychiatry, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Schizophrenia is associated with alterations in mean regional brain volumes.
However, it is not known whether the clinical heterogeneity seen in the disorder is reflected …

[HTML][HTML] Progressive brain changes in schizophrenia related to antipsychotic treatment? A meta-analysis of longitudinal MRI studies

P Fusar-Poli, R Smieskova, MJ Kempton, BC Ho… - Neuroscience & …, 2013 - Elsevier
Context Antipsychotic treatment is the first-line treatment option for schizophrenia. Individual
studies suggested they can significantly affect brain structure and account for progressive …