The epididymis is responsible for post-testicular sperm maturation as it provides a favorable
environment for spermatozoa to gain the ability for movement and fertilization. The recent …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are secreted cell‐derived membrane structures present in all
organisms across animal, bacterial, and plant phyla. These vesicles play important roles in …

Cadmium is a heavy environmental pollutant that presents a high risk to male-fertility and
targets the different cellular and steroidogenic supporting germ cells networks during …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nano-sized membrane-bounded particles, released by all
cells and capable of transporting bioactive cargoes, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, to …

Reciprocal communication between Sertoli and Leydig cells occurs in the testes; however,
the detailed mechanisms involved are not completely understood. Exosomes can …

Abstract Background Small extracellular vesicles (EVs), exemplified by exosomes, mediate
intercellular communication by transporting proteins, mRNAs, and miRNAs. Post …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from various eukaryotes range from 30–1000 nm in diameter,
and contain numerous cargoes, such as nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids with various …

Abstract Exosomes are nanoscale (40–100 nm) vesicles secreted by different types of cells
and have attracted extensive interest in recent years because of their unique role in disease …

The mechanisms of testicular development in mammals are complex. Testis is an organ that
produces sperm and secretes androgens. It is rich in exosomes and cytokines that mediate …

Objective To review the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from the male
reproductive tract and their impact on developing sperm. We discuss how sperm exiting the …