Artificial intelligence for geoscience: Progress, challenges and perspectives

T Zhao, S Wang, C Ouyang, M Chen, C Liu, J Zhang… - The Innovation, 2024 - cell.com
This paper explores the evolution of geoscientific inquiry, tracing the progression from
traditional physics-based models to modern data-driven approaches facilitated by significant …

River water quality shaped by land–river connectivity in a changing climate

L Li, JLA Knapp, A Lintern, GHC Ng, J Perdrial… - Nature Climate …, 2024 - nature.com
River water quality is crucial to ecosystem health and water security, yet its deterioration
under climate change is often overlooked in climate risk assessments. Here we review how …

Temperature outweighs light and flow as the predominant driver of dissolved oxygen in US rivers

W Zhi, W Ouyang, C Shen, L Li - Nature Water, 2023 - nature.com
The concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO), an important measure of water quality and river
metabolism, varies tremendously in time and space. Riverine DO is commonly perceived as …

Global riverine land-to-ocean carbon export constrained by observations and multi-model assessment

M Liu, PA Raymond, R Lauerwald, Q Zhang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Rivers are a key component of the global carbon cycle. They receive vast quantities of
terrestrial carbon, of which a large fraction is ultimately exported to the coastal ocean. Our …

Overlooked riverine contributions of dissolved neodymium and hafnium to the Amazon estuary and oceans

A Xu, E Hathorne, G Laukert, M Frank - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract The Amazon River accounts for 20% of global freshwater runoff and supplies vital
trace metals to the Atlantic Ocean. Suspended particles within its plume are thought to …

[HTML][HTML] Hydrography90m: A new high-resolution global hydrographic dataset

G Amatulli, J Garcia Marquez, T Sethi… - Earth System …, 2022 - essd.copernicus.org
The geographic distribution of streams and rivers drives a multitude of patterns and
processes in hydrology, geomorphology, geography, and ecology. Therefore, a …

Making China's water data accessible, usable and shareable

J Lin, BA Bryan, X Zhou, P Lin, HX Do, L Gao, X Gu… - Nature water, 2023 - nature.com
Water data are essential for monitoring, managing, modelling and projecting water
resources. Yet despite such data—including water quantity, quality, demand and ecology …

[HTML][HTML] Random forest-based modeling of stream nutrients at national level in a data-scarce region

H Virro, A Kmoch, M Vainu, E Uuemaa - Science of The Total Environment, 2022 - Elsevier
Nutrient runoff from agricultural production is one of the main causes of water quality
deterioration in river systems and coastal waters. Water quality modeling can be used for …

[HTML][HTML] How does the choice of DEMs affect catchment hydrological modeling?

DM Moges, H Virro, A Kmoch, R Cibin… - Science of the Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
The digital elevation models (DEMs) are the primary and most important spatial inputs for a
wide range of hydrological applications. However, their availability from multiple sources …

Human and natural activities regulate organic matter transport in Chinese rivers

D Liu, X Jiang, M Duan, S Yu, Y Bai - Water Research, 2023 - Elsevier
Rivers connect terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and export approximately 55.47% of the
net terrestrial carbon fixation. However, due to unavailable high-frequency monitoring data …