Exercise metabolism and adaptation in skeletal muscle

JAB Smith, KA Murach, KA Dyar… - Nature Reviews Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Viewing metabolism through the lens of exercise biology has proven an accessible and
practical strategy to gain new insights into local and systemic metabolic regulation. Recent …

Mechanisms of mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy: current understanding and future directions

MD Roberts, JJ McCarthy… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Mechanisms underlying mechanical overload-induced skeletal muscle hypertrophy have
been extensively researched since the landmark report by Morpurgo (1897) of “work …

Single-cell atlases: shared and tissue-specific cell types across human organs

R Elmentaite, C Domínguez Conde, L Yang… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
The development of single-cell and spatial transcriptomics methods was instrumental in the
conception of the Human Cell Atlas initiative, which aims to generate an integrated map of …

Perspectives on skeletal muscle stem cells

F Relaix, M Bencze, MJ Borok, A Der Vartanian… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Skeletal muscle has remarkable regeneration capabilities, mainly due to its resident muscle
stem cells (MuSCs). In this review, we introduce recently developed technologies and the …

Single-cell dissection of the obesity-exercise axis in adipose-muscle tissues implies a critical role for mesenchymal stem cells

J Yang, M Vamvini, P Nigro, LL Ho, K Galani, M Alvarez… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Exercise training is critical for the prevention and treatment of obesity, but its underlying
mechanisms remain incompletely understood given the challenge of profiling …

[HTML][HTML] The molecular athlete: exercise physiology from mechanisms to medals

R Furrer, JA Hawley, C Handschin - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Human skeletal muscle demonstrates remarkable plasticity, adapting to numerous external
stimuli including the habitual level of contractile loading. Accordingly, muscle function and …

Large-scale integration of single-cell transcriptomic data captures transitional progenitor states in mouse skeletal muscle regeneration

DW McKellar, LD Walter, LT Song, M Mantri… - Communications …, 2021 - nature.com
Skeletal muscle repair is driven by the coordinated self-renewal and fusion of myogenic
stem and progenitor cells. Single-cell gene expression analyses of myogenesis have been …

Opposing gene regulatory programs governing myofiber development and maturation revealed at single nucleus resolution

M Dos Santos, AM Shah, Y Zhang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Skeletal muscle fibers express distinct gene programs during development and maturation,
but the underlying gene regulatory networks that confer stage-specific myofiber properties …

Single-nucleus multi-omic profiling of human placental syncytiotrophoblasts identifies cellular trajectories during pregnancy

M Wang, Y Liu, R Sun, F Liu, J Li, L Yan, J Zhang… - Nature Genetics, 2024 - nature.com
The human placenta has a vital role in ensuring a successful pregnancy. Despite the
growing body of knowledge about its cellular compositions and functions, there has been …

Advances in the understanding of disease mechanisms of autoimmune neuromuscular junction disorders

MG Huijbers, A Marx, JJ Plomp, R Le Panse… - The Lancet …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Muscle weakness and fatigue are the hallmarks of autoimmune neuromuscular junction
disorders. Although a plethora of immunosuppressive treatments exist, no cure is available …