Emerging roles of eraser enzymes in the dynamic control of protein ADP-ribosylation

J O'Sullivan, M Tedim Ferreira, JP Gagné… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Protein ADP-ribosylation is essential for the regulation of several cellular pathways,
enabling dynamic responses to diverse pathophysiological conditions. It is modulated …

DNA damage and mitochondria in cancer and aging

J Patel, BA Baptiste, E Kim, M Hussain… - …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Age and DNA repair deficiencies are strong risk factors for developing cancer. This is
reflected in the comorbidity of cancer with premature aging diseases associated with DNA …

Telomere function and regulation from mouse models to human ageing and disease

C Jones-Weinert, L Mainz, J Karlseder - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes but shorten following cell division in the
absence of telomerase activity. When telomeres become critically short or damaged, a DNA …

Human RecQ helicases in DNA double-strand break repair

H Lu, AJ Davis - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
RecQ DNA helicases are a conserved protein family found in bacteria, fungus, plants, and
animals. These helicases play important roles in multiple cellular functions, including DNA …

Research on werner syndrome: Trends from past to present and future prospects

K Tsuge, A Shimamoto - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
A rare and autosomal recessive premature aging disorder, Werner syndrome (WS) is
characterized by the early onset of aging-associated diseases, including shortening stature …

Family-based whole-exome sequencing identifies rare variants potentially related to cutaneous melanoma predisposition in Brazilian melanoma-prone families

F Fidalgo, GT Torrezan, BCS Sá, BDF Barros… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Genetic predisposition accounts for nearly 10% of all melanoma cases and has been
associated with a dozen moderate-to high-penetrance genes, including CDKN2A, CDK4 …

The multifaceted roles of DNA repair and replication proteins in aging and obesity

AM D'Amico, KM Vasquez - DNA repair, 2021 - Elsevier
Efficient mechanisms for genomic maintenance (ie, DNA repair and DNA replication) are
crucial for cell survival. Aging and obesity can lead to the dysregulation of genomic …

Effects of age and oligoasthenozoospermia on telomeres of sperm and blood cells

C Balmori, I Cordova-Oriz, G De Alba… - Reproductive …, 2022 - Elsevier
Research question How do age and normo-or oligoasthenozoospermia affect telomere
length dynamics in spermatozoa and blood? Design Sperm and blood samples were …

RecQ and Fe–S helicases have unique roles in DNA metabolism dictated by their unwinding directionality, substrate specificity, and protein interactions

KN Estep, RM Brosh Jr - Biochemical Society Transactions, 2018 - portlandpress.com
Helicases are molecular motors that play central roles in nucleic acid metabolism. Mutations
in genes encoding DNA helicases of the RecQ and iron–sulfur (Fe–S) helicase families are …

SIRT6 facilitates directional telomere movement upon oxidative damage

Y Gao, J Tan, J Jin, H Ma, X Chen, B Leger, J Xu… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Oxidative damage to telomeres leads to telomere attrition and genomic instability, resulting
in poor cell viability. Telomere dynamics contribute to the maintenance of telomere integrity; …