Single-molecule (SM) surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) and tip-enhanced
Raman spectroscopy (TERS) have emerged as analytical techniques for characterizing …

Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) materials have been one of the most extensively studied
classes of modern materials, due to their astonishing chemical, optical, electronic, and …

Surface plasmons (SPs) of metals enable the tight focusing and strong absorption of light to
realize an efficient utilization of photons at nanoscale. In particular, the SP-generated hot …

Molecule–surface interactions and processes are at the heart of many technologies,
including heterogeneous catalysis, organic photovoltaics, and nanoelectronics, yet they are …

Advances in technology now enable infrared and Raman vibrational spectroscopic imaging
with resolution on the molecular scale. A number of techniques have emerged that provide …

Identification of the molecular structure of intermediates during the electrochemical reaction
systems is vitally important for clarifying reaction paths and mechanisms, which requires in …

The stable operation of intelligent robots requires the effective support of machine vision
technology. In order to improve the effect of robot machine vision recognition, based on …

Due to its high molecular sensitivity and spatial optical resolution down to sub‐nanometer
values, tip‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) has emerged as a powerful microscopy …

Electrodeposition, which is an eco-friendly process with high efficiency, is one of the most
promising technologies for metal recovery. However, the kinetics are often limited by the …

One of the largest obstacles facing scanning probe microscopy is the constant need to
correct flaws in the scanning probe in situ. This is currently a manual, time-consuming …