Heat pump and refrigeration systems consume a large amount of energy annually around
the world. Heat exchanger is an important component of heat pump and refrigeration …

Two-phase flows in parallel channels are found in various industrial applications employing
heat exchangers, boilers and condensers, cooling systems, etc. Two-phase flow distribution …

Refrigerant R-410a flow distribution is experimentally studied in a test section simulating a
parallel flow heat exchanger having vertical headers with two pass configuration. Tubes are …

R134a upward flow in four different vertical headers and its effect on R134a distribution into
parallel microchannel tubes were investigated experimentally. R134a was provided into the …

Flow in manifold systems is encountered in designs of various industrial processes, such as
fuel cells, microreactors, microchannels, plate heat exchanger, and radial flow reactors. The …

The refrigerant R-134a flow distribution was experimentally studied for a round header/ten
flat tube test section simulating a brazed aluminum heat exchanger. Three different inlet …

An experimental investigation was conducted to study the effect of header and channels
orientations on the two-phase flow distribution in parallel micro-channels. The parallel micro …

Flow distribution within proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) stacks is an important
factor in affecting cell performance. In the present study, a coupled stack model is developed …

An experimental study was conducted in order to investigate the phase distribution of gas-
liquid slug flow in six parallel micro-channels in presence of different branch spacing of 0.8 …

The liquid–liquid distribution and droplet dynamics in branching T-junction microchannels
were studied experimentally. The droplet flow patterns in the main channel are divided into …