A general introduction to glucocorticoid biology

S Timmermans, J Souffriau, C Libert - Frontiers in immunology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are steroid hormones widely used for the treatment of inflammation,
autoimmune diseases, and cancer. To exert their broad physiological and therapeutic …

Transcriptional control of energy metabolism by nuclear receptors

C Scholtes, V Giguère - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2022 - nature.com
Transcriptional regulation of catabolic pathways is a central mechanism by which cells
respond to physiological cues to generate the energy required for anabolic pathways …

Dynamics of ACTH and cortisol secretion and implications for disease

SL Lightman, MT Birnie… - Endocrine …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The past decade has seen several critical advances in our understanding of hypothalamic–
pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis regulation. Homeostatic physiological circuits need to integrate …

Glucocorticoids in T cell development, differentiation and function

MD Taves, JD Ashwell - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2021 - nature.com
Glucocorticoids (GCs) are small lipid hormones produced by the adrenals that maintain
organismal homeostasis. Circadian and stress-induced changes in systemic GC levels …

Glucocorticoid receptor control of transcription: precision and plasticity via allostery

ER Weikum, MT Knuesel, EA Ortlund… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2017 - nature.com
The glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is a constitutively expressed transcriptional regulatory
factor (TRF) that controls many distinct gene networks, each uniquely determined by …

Treating the Side Effects of Exogenous Glucocorticoids; Can We Separate the Good From the Bad?

R Pofi, G Caratti, DW Ray, JW Tomlinson - Endocrine Reviews, 2023 - academic.oup.com
It is estimated that 2% to 3% of the population are currently prescribed systemic or topical
glucocorticoid treatment. The potent anti-inflammatory action of glucocorticoids to deliver …

Nuclear receptor crosstalk—defining the mechanisms for therapeutic innovation

K De Bosscher, SJ Desmet, D Clarisse… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Nuclear receptor crosstalk can be defined as the interplay between different nuclear
receptors or between their overlapping signalling pathways. A subset of nuclear receptors …

An intrinsically disordered region-mediated confinement state contributes to the dynamics and function of transcription factors

DA Garcia, TA Johnson, DM Presman, G Fettweis… - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
Transcription factors (TFs) regulate gene expression by binding to specific consensus motifs
within the local chromatin context. The mechanisms by which TFs navigate the nuclear …

[HTML][HTML] Why do some asthma patients respond poorly to glucocorticoid therapy?

I Henderson, E Caiazzo, C McSharry, TJ Guzik… - Pharmacological …, 2020 - Elsevier
Glucocorticosteroids are the first-line therapy for controlling airway inflammation in asthma.
They bind intracellular glucocorticoid receptors to trigger increased expression of anti …

Mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor-mediated control of genomic responses to stress in the brain

KR Mifsud, JMHM Reul - Stress, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Successful coping with stressful events involves adaptive and cognitive processes in the
brain that make the individual more resilient to similar stressors in the future. Stressful events …