Advances in microelectronics during the last decades resulted in the development of several
dielectric‐based soil water monitoring techniques, that is, time‐domain reflectometry, single …

Time-domain reflectometry (TDR) is an electromagnetic geophysical technique used in the
geosciences to measure water content of unfrozen and frozen soils and concentrations of …

Reports on temperature (T) effects on time domain reflectometry (TDR) measurements of soil
water content (θ) are contradictory and often exhibit conflicting trends. We imposed step T …

Measurement of the water content of soil and the unsaturated zone is fundamental to many
investigations in agriculture, horticulture, forestry, ecology, hydrology, civil engineering …

GeoMeasurements by Pulsing TDR Cables and Probes examines Time Domain
Reflectometry (TDR) research and provides information on its use as a robust, reliable, and …

The presence of free charges and numerous discontinuities separating liquid, gas, and solid
phases in partially saturated soils give rise to Maxwell‐Wagner polarization that may …

Elements of design and a field application of a TDR-based soil moisture and electrical
conductivity monitoring system are described with detailed presentation of the time delay …

Climate change and invasions by non-native organisms are two factors of global change
likely to alter the structure and function of arid and semi-arid ecosystems. We conducted a …

The influence of temperature on the dielectric permittivity of soil is the result of counteracting
effect that depends on the soil's composition and mineralogy. In this paper, laboratory …

The importance of water for human needs, material technologies and for the ecosystem is
well known. Water is present in most areas of nature and technology and influences a …