Entrainment of bed material by Earth‐surface mass flows: Review and reformulation of depth‐integrated theory

RM Iverson, C Ouyang - Reviews of geophysics, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Earth‐surface mass flows such as debris flows, rock avalanches, and dam‐break floods can
grow greatly in size and destructive potential by entraining bed material they encounter …

Granular and particle-laden flows: from laboratory experiments to field observations

R Delannay, A Valance, A Mangeney… - Journal of Physics D …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
This review article provides an overview of dry granular flows and particle fluid mixtures,
including experimental and numerical modeling at the laboratory scale, large scale …

Scaling and design of landslide and debris-flow experiments

RM Iverson - Geomorphology, 2015 - Elsevier
Scaling plays a crucial role in designing experiments aimed at understanding the behavior
of landslides, debris flows, and other geomorphic phenomena involving grain-fluid mixtures …

Effects of debris flow composition on runout, depositional mechanisms, and deposit morphology in laboratory experiments

T De Haas, L Braat, JRFW Leuven… - Journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Predicting debris flow runout is of major importance for hazard mitigation. Apart from
topography and volume, runout distance and area depends on debris flow composition and …

Plasticity and geophysical flows: A review

C Ancey - Journal of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics, 2007 - Elsevier
The objective of this review is to examine how the concept of plasticity is used in
geophysical fluid dynamics. Rapid mass movements such as snow avalanches or debris …

Runoff‐generated debris flows: Observations and modeling of surge initiation, magnitude, and frequency

JW Kean, SW McCoy, GE Tucker… - Journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Runoff during intense rainstorms plays a major role in generating debris flows in many
alpine areas and burned steeplands. Yet compared to debris flow initiation from shallow …

Elementary theory of bed‐sediment entrainment by debris flows and avalanches

RM Iverson - Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Analyses of mass and momentum exchange between a debris flow or avalanche and an
underlying sediment layer aid interpretations and predictions of bed‐sediment entrainment …

Deriving Debris‐Flow Dynamics From Real‐Time Impact‐Force Measurements

Y Yan, H Tang, K Hu, JM Turowski… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding the impact forces exerted by debris flows is limited by a lack of direct field
measurements and validated numerical models. In this study, we use real‐time impact‐force …

Effects of coarse grain size distribution and fine particle content on pore fluid pressure and shear behavior in experimental debris flows

R Kaitna, MC Palucis, B Yohannes… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Debris flows are typically a saturated mixture of poorly sorted particles and interstitial fluid,
whose density and flow properties depend strongly on the presence of suspended fine …

A two-phase flow description of the initiation of underwater granular avalanches

M Pailha, O Pouliquen - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2009 - cambridge.org
A theoretical model based on a depth-averaged version of two-phase flow equations is
developed to describe the initiation of underwater granular avalanches. The rheology of the …