In recent years, the fish and shellfish consumption has increased but the total world
production decreased. The main cause of the decreased fish production is the occurrence of …

Summer mortality of some bivalve species is often associated with the change of
environmental temperature. This study compares the response of immunological parameters …

Maternal immunity refers to the immunity transferred from mother to offspring via egg,
playing an important role in protecting the offspring at early life stages and contributing a …

This study investigates the effects of Phyllanthus amarus extract (PAE) on immune
responses, growth, and resistance to Vibrio alginolyticus in white shrimp (Litopenaeus …

Probiotics have positive effects on the nutrient digestibility and absorption, immune
responses, and growth of aquatic animals, including the sea cucumber (Apostichopus …

In this study, the immunostimulatory effect of oral administration of different preparations
(conventional fine powder [CP] and superfine powder [SP]) of Astragalus membranaceus …

Haliotis tuberculata mortality outbreaks have occurred in France since 1998 and were
attributed to a pathogenic Vibrio harveyi. These mortalities were recorded in September, a …

Berberine (BBR) is an isoquinoline alkaloid with hepatoprotective, anti-obesity, antibacterial
and anti-inflammatory properties. The present study investigated berberine supplementation …

The present study assessed the growth performance, immune response, and disease
resistance against Vibrio splendidus infection in the juvenile sea cucumber Apostichopus …

Selenium (Se) plays an important role in the immune system and is essential for growth. An
8-week growth trial was conducted to determine the dietary Se requirement of juvenile black …