Abiotic stresses in soil occur due to high salinity, temperature, drought, heavy metals, and
nutrients inhibit the functions of plants and cause a reduction in crop productivity. The …

Diverse forms of plant-microbe associations affect agriculture and the environment. Both
plants and microbes have evolved to produce a variety of proteins and metabolites to enable …

Many filamentous fungi are known to produce several secondary metabolites or bioactive
compounds during their growth and reproduction with sort of various biological activities …

Over the past half century, limited use of synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and conservation of
the environment and natural resources have become the interdependent goals of …

Endophytic fungi live inside virtually every plant species, without causing any apparent
disease or damage to the host. Nevertheless, under particular conditions, mutualistic …

Introduction: This study aimed at isolating and characterizing endophytic fungi from
xerophytic plants collected from Egypt west deserts. Materials and Methods: Soil samples …

Endophytic fungi are a unique class of microorganisms that lives in plant tissues. These
fungi could spread from roots to shoots and interact with nearly all plants in a symbiotic …

Chemical control may result in perishing of the microbiota population, a useful group of
microorganisms with an important role in plant growth promotion and insect pest control. In …

Plants are spontaneously colonized by various microorganisms with rhizospheric,
endophytic or epiphytic development. Moreover, plants microbiota can also be enriched, for …

Endophytes are microorganisms (typically bacteria and fungi) that live within plant tissue but
do not activate the plant defense/immune system, unlike plant pathogens that typically do …