Malnutrition is an important issue in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs)
including Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). It is caused by altered digestion …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), chronic inflammatory disorders affecting the
gastrointestinal tract, include Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. There are increasing …

Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), pathologically known as chronic
inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, is among the diseases with a high burden …

Ghrelin, an orexigenic hormone, is a peptide that binds to the growth hormone secretagogue
receptor; it is secreted mainly by enteroendocrine cells in the oxyntic glands of the stomach …

Background A combination of genetic and environmental factors is involved in the etiology of
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Recent studies have shown that adipocytes play a crucial …

This study examined the adiponectin and leptin levels and insulin resistance (IR) in patients
with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and the associations between these factors and IBD …

Aim We conducted a randomized placebo-controlled trial to assess the efficacy of Spirulina
(SP) supplementation on disease activity, health-related quality of life, antioxidant status …

It is not known exactly what leads to the development of colorectal cancer (CRC) and
hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but there are specific risk factors that increase the …

Background The differential diagnosis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) between
Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) is important for designing an effective …

The effect of leptin on ulcerative colitis (UC) has been controversial. The present study
aimed to investigate the role of leptin and its receptor ob‑R in UC and the underlying …