Origin of the heaviest elements: The rapid neutron-capture process

JJ Cowan, C Sneden, JE Lawler, A Aprahamian… - Reviews of Modern …, 2021 - APS
The production of about half of the heavy elements found in nature is assigned to a specific
astrophysical nucleosynthesis process: the rapid neutron-capture process (r process) …

Black holes, gravitational waves and fundamental physics: a roadmap

L Barack, V Cardoso, S Nissanke… - … and quantum gravity, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
70 AIM, UMR 7158, CEA/DRF, CNRS, Université Paris Diderot, Irfu/Service d'Astrophysique,
Centre de Saclay, FR-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

Long-term GRMHD simulations of neutron star merger accretion discs: implications for electromagnetic counterparts

R Fernández, A Tchekhovskoy… - Monthly Notices of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We investigate the long-term evolution of black hole accretion discs formed in neutron star
mergers. These discs expel matter that contributes to an r-process kilonova, and can …

Three-Dimensional General-Relativistic Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of Remnant Accretion Disks from Neutron Star Mergers: Outflows and -Process …

DM Siegel, BD Metzger - Physical Review Letters, 2017 - APS
The merger of binary neutron stars, or of a neutron star and a stellar-mass black hole, can
result in the formation of a massive rotating torus around a spinning black hole. In addition to …

Neutron star mergers and nucleosynthesis of heavy elements

FK Thielemann, M Eichler, IV Panov… - Annual Review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
The existence of neutron star mergers has been supported since the discovery of the binary
pulsar and the observation of its orbital energy loss, consistent with General Relativity. They …

Neutron star mergers might not be the only source of r-process elements in the Milky Way

B Côté, M Eichler, A Arcones, CJ Hansen… - The Astrophysical …, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Probing the origin of r-process elements in the universe represents a multidisciplinary
challenge. We review the observational evidence that probes the properties of r-process …

Current status of r-process nucleosynthesis

T Kajino, W Aoki, AB Balantekin, R Diehl… - Progress in Particle and …, 2019 - Elsevier
The rapid neutron capture process (r process) is believed to be responsible for about half of
the production of the elements heavier than iron and contributes to abundances of some …

Constraints on the neutron star equation of state from AT2017gfo using radiative transfer simulations

MW Coughlin, T Dietrich, Z Doctor… - Monthly Notices of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
The detection of the binary neutron star merger GW170817 together with the observation of
electromagnetic counterparts across the entire spectrum inaugurated a new era of …

Full transport model of GW170817-like disk produces a blue kilonova

JM Miller, BR Ryan, JC Dolence, A Burrows, CJ Fontes… - Physical Review D, 2019 - APS
The 2017 detection of the inspiral and merger of two neutron stars in gravitational waves
and gamma rays was accompanied by a quickly reddening transient. Such a transient was …

Three-dimensional GRMHD simulations of neutrino-cooled accretion disks from neutron star mergers

DM Siegel, BD Metzger - The Astrophysical Journal, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
Merging binaries consisting of two neutron stars (NSs) or an NS and a stellar-mass black
hole typically form a massive accretion torus around the remnant black hole or long-lived …