Depending on their physiology and metabolism, bacteria can carry out diverse redox
processes for energy acquisition, which facilitates adaptation to environmental or host …

The widespread bacterial second messenger c-di-GMP is responsible for regulating many
important physiological functions such as biofilm formation, motility, cell differentiation, and …

Purines and their derivatives control intracellular energy homeostasis and nucleotide
synthesis, and act as signaling molecules. Here, we combine structural and sequence …

Cyclic dimeric AMP (c-di-AMP) is a widespread second messenger that controls such key
functions as osmotic homeostasis, peptidoglycan biosynthesis, and response to various …

Bacterial signal transduction systems are typically activated by the binding of signal
molecules to receptor ligand binding domains (LBDs), such as the NIT LBD. We report here …

Diversifying radiation of domain families within specific lineages of life indicates the
importance of their functionality for the organisms. The foundation for the diversifying …

Bacteria have evolved many different signal transduction systems to sense and respond to
changing environmental conditions. Signal integration is mainly achieved by signal …

The ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions is essential for bacterial survival.
Bacteria have evolved a wide array of signal transduction systems that sense signals and …

Introduction Shewanella is an important opportunistic pathogen distributed in marine
environments that has caused an increasing number of clinical infections. However, there …

Understanding how habitat bacteria affect animal development, reproduction, and aging is
essential for deciphering animal biology. Our recent study showed that Shewanella algae …