Earth as a tool for astrobiology—a European perspective

Z Martins, H Cottin, JM Kotler, N Carrasco… - Space Science …, 2017 - Springer
Scientists use the Earth as a tool for astrobiology by analyzing planetary field analogues (ie
terrestrial samples and field sites that resemble planetary bodies in our Solar System). In …

The Composition and Chemistry of Titan's Atmosphere

CA Nixon - ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, 2024 - ACS Publications
In this review I summarize the current state of knowledge about the composition of Titan's
atmosphere and our current understanding of the suggested chemistry that leads to that …

Carbon monoxide affecting planetary atmospheric chemistry

C He, SM Horst, S Riemer, JA Sebree, N Pauley… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2017 - arxiv.org
CO is an important component in many N2/CH4 atmospheres including Titan, Triton, and
Pluto, and has also been detected in the atmosphere of a number of exoplanets. Numerous …

Titan Atmospheric Chemistry Revealed by Low-Temperature N2–CH4 Plasma Discharge Experiments

C He, J Serigano, SM Horst, M Radke… - ACS Earth and Space …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Chemistry in Titan's N2–CH4 atmosphere produces complex organic aerosols. The
chemical processes and the resulting organic compounds are still far from understood …

Chemical composition of Pluto aerosol analogues

L Jovanović, T Gautier, V Vuitton, C Wolters… - Icarus, 2020 - Elsevier
Photochemical aerosols were observed in Pluto atmosphere during the New Horizons flyby
on July 14 th, 2015, as several thin haze layers extending at> 350 km of altitude. This flyby …

High‐resolution mass spectrometry for future space missions: Comparative analysis of complex organic matter with LAb‐CosmOrbitrap and laser desorption/ionization …

L Selliez, J Maillard, B Cherville… - Rapid …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Rationale Mass spectrometers are regularly boarded on spacecraft for the exploration of the
Solar System. A better understanding of the origin, distribution and evolution of organic …

Organic aerosols in the presence of CO2 in the early earth and exoplanets: UV–Vis refractive indices of oxidized tholins

L Gavilan, L Broch, N Carrasco, B Fleury… - The Astrophysical …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
In this experimental study we investigate the role of atmospheric CO 2 on the optical
properties of organic photochemical aerosols. To this end, we add CO 2 to a N 2: CH 4 gas …

Titan's organic aerosols: Molecular composition and structure of laboratory analogues inferred from pyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis

M Morisson, C Szopa, N Carrasco, A Buch, T Gautier - Icarus, 2016 - Elsevier
Analogues of Titan's aerosols are of primary interest in the understanding of Titan's
atmospheric chemistry and climate, and in the development of in situ instrumentation for …

Laboratory studies of methane and its relationship to prebiotic chemistry

K Kobayashi, WD Geppert, N Carrasco, NG Holm… - Astrobiology, 2017 - liebertpub.com
To examine how prebiotic chemical evolution took place on Earth prior to the emergence of
life, laboratory experiments have been conducted since the 1950s. Methane has been one …

Effect of Nitrogen on the Structure and Composition of Primordial Organic Matter Analogs

P Lévêque, C Queffelec, C Sotin, C Afonso… - ACS Earth and Space …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Organic molecules are ubiquitous in primitive solar system bodies such as comets and
asteroids. These primordial organic compounds may have formed in the interstellar medium …