Background Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) fruit has a unique sweet-sour taste and
is rich in beneficial compounds such as xanthones. Mangosteen originally been used in …

Mainly in developing countries, herbal medicine has remained the mainstay of
approximately 75 to 80% of the world population. Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) fruit …

Background Plant-derived compounds have chemopreventive properties to be used as
alternative medicine. Pericarp of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana Linn.), a tropical fruit in …

Introduction: The main contents of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) is xanthone
with antibacterial activity. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (A …

Background: The presence of Enterococcus faecalis in root canal is considered as one of
the factors causing root canal treatment failure since the bacteria are capable of producing …

Background: Using fixed orthodontic appliances inhibits oral hygiene, which can lead to the
increased development of biofilms and Streptococcus mutans, a cariogenic bacterium that is …

GIC, as a restoration material has rough and brittle physical properties. The addition of
nanoparticles to glass ionomer cement is needed to improve the physical properties of glass …

ABSTRACT Background: According to Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas)(2013) and the
World Health Organisation (WHO), caries is still a global problem and highly prevalent in …

Kehilangan gigi dapat menganggu kesehatan struktur orofasial dan berpengaruh terhadap
kualitas hidup. Kehilangan gigi dapat dilakukan perawatan dengan menggunakan gigi …

Background: Caries is a chronic disease of mineral ions continuous loss caused by bacteria
in oral cavity. One of the main bacteria is Streptococcus mutans. This bacterium is able to …