[HTML][HTML] Aging and aging-related diseases: from molecular mechanisms to interventions and treatments

J Guo, X Huang, L Dou, M Yan, T Shen… - Signal Transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Aging is a gradual and irreversible pathophysiological process. It presents with declines in
tissue and cell functions and significant increases in the risks of various aging-related …

Mitochondrial and metabolic dysfunction in ageing and age-related diseases

JA Amorim, G Coppotelli, AP Rolo… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Organismal ageing is accompanied by progressive loss of cellular function and systemic
deterioration of multiple tissues, leading to impaired function and increased vulnerability to …

NAD+ metabolism and its roles in cellular processes during ageing

AJ Covarrubias, R Perrone, A Grozio… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is a coenzyme for redox reactions, making it
central to energy metabolism. NAD+ is also an essential cofactor for non-redox NAD+ …

[HTML][HTML] NAD+ metabolism: pathophysiologic mechanisms and therapeutic potential

N Xie, L Zhang, W Gao, C Huang, PE Huber… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and its metabolites function as critical regulators
to maintain physiologic processes, enabling the plastic cells to adapt to environmental …

[HTML][HTML] DNA damage—how and why we age?

M Yousefzadeh, C Henpita, R Vyas, C Soto-Palma… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Aging is a complex process that results in loss of the ability to reattain homeostasis following
stress, leading, thereby, to increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Many factors contribute …

[HTML][HTML] Pleiotropic effects of mitochondria in aging

T Lima, TY Li, A Mottis, J Auwerx - Nature aging, 2022 - nature.com
Aging is typified by a progressive decline in mitochondrial activity and stress resilience.
Here, we review how mitochondrial stress pathways have pleiotropic effects on cellular and …

CD38 ecto-enzyme in immune cells is induced during aging and regulates NAD+ and NMN levels

CCS Chini, TR Peclat, GM Warner, S Kashyap… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Decreased NAD+ levels have been shown to contribute to metabolic dysfunction during
aging. NAD+ decline can be partially prevented by knockout of the enzyme CD38. However …

Mitophagy inhibits amyloid-β and tau pathology and reverses cognitive deficits in models of Alzheimer's disease

EF Fang, Y Hou, K Palikaras, BA Adriaanse… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Accumulation of damaged mitochondria is a hallmark of aging and age-related
neurodegeneration, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). The molecular mechanisms of …

[PDF][PDF] NAD+ intermediates: the biology and therapeutic potential of NMN and NR

J Yoshino, JA Baur, S Imai - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Research on the biology of NAD+ has been gaining momentum, providing many critical
insights into the pathogenesis of age-associated functional decline and diseases. In …

[PDF][PDF] NAD+ in brain aging and neurodegenerative disorders

S Lautrup, DA Sinclair, MP Mattson, EF Fang - Cell metabolism, 2019 - cell.com
NAD+ is a pivotal metabolite involved in cellular bioenergetics, genomic stability,
mitochondrial homeostasis, adaptive stress responses, and cell survival. Multiple NAD+ …