There is a shred of ample evidence that optimization is an enormous field that pervades
essentially every aspect of our day-to-day life ranging from academic and engineering fields …

Human-robot interaction (HRI) which has become the fundamental need of the hour is born
out of the necessity for studying the relation between humans and robots. This cutting-edge …

A research implementation of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems by medium and
large industries is one of the alternatives available to consolidate their competitive position …

Document images are composed of graphics, pictures, text, and background with varying
number of colors. Based on the detected number of colors contained in a document image, a …

Images and scanned text documents are gradually more used in a vast range of
applications. To reduce the needed storage or to accelerate their move through the …

Image data compression algorithms are essential for getting storage space reduction and,
perhaps more importantly, to increase their transfer rates, in terms of space-time complexity …