Goods and bads of the endocannabinoid system as a therapeutic target: Lessons learned after 30 years

M Maccarrone, V Di Marzo, J Gertsch, U Grether… - Pharmacological …, 2023 - ASPET
The cannabis derivative marijuana is the most widely used recreational drug in the Western
world and is consumed by an estimated 83 million individuals (∼ 3% of the world …

When fat meets the gut—focus on intestinal lipid handling in metabolic health and disease

M Wit, J Trujillo‐Viera, A Strohmeyer… - EMBO Molecular …, 2022 - embopress.org
The regular overconsumption of energy‐dense foods (rich in lipids and sugars) results in
elevated intestinal nutrient absorption and consequently excessive accumulation of lipids in …

The Multifunctional Family of Mammalian Fatty Acid–Binding Proteins

J Storch, B Corsico - Annual review of nutrition, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Fatty acid–binding proteins (FABPs) are small lipid-binding proteins abundantly expressed
in tissues that are highly active in fatty acid (FA) metabolism. Ten mammalian FABPs have …

Mechanisms of endocannabinoid transport in the brain

M Kaczocha, S Haj‐Dahmane - British journal of pharmacology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The endocannabinoids 2‐arachidonoylglycerol (2‐AG) and anandamide are among the
best studied lipid messengers in the brain. By activating cannabinoid receptors in the CNS …

Impact of intracellular lipid binding proteins on endogenous and xenobiotic ligand metabolism and disposition

KCB Yabut, N Isoherranen - Drug Metabolism and Disposition, 2023 - ASPET
The family of intracellular lipid binding proteins (iLBPs) is comprised of 16 members of
structurally related binding proteins that have ubiquitous tissue expression in humans. iLBPs …

Retinol-binding protein 2 (RBP2): biology and pathobiology

WS Blaner, PJ Brun, RM Calderon… - Critical reviews in …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Retinol-binding protein 2 (RBP2; originally cellular retinol-binding protein, type II
(CRBPII)) is a 16 kDa cytosolic protein that in the adult is localized predominantly to …

Colitis induces sex-specific intestinal transcriptomic responses in mice

L Hases, M Birgersson, R Indukuri, A Archer… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
There are significant sex differences in colorectal cancer (CRC), including in incidence,
onset, and molecular characteristics. Further, while inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a …

[HTML][HTML] Dietary Vitamin A Affects the Function of Incretin-Producing Enteroendocrine Cells in Male Mice Fed a High-Fat Diet

RM Calderon, M Golczak, J Paik, WS Blaner - The Journal of Nutrition, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Retinol-binding protein 2 (RBP2) is an intracellular carrier for vitamin A in the
absorptive enterocytes. Mice lacking RBP2 (Rbp2−/−) display an unexpected phenotype of …

[HTML][HTML] Human gut epithelium features recapitulated in MINERVA 2.0 millifluidic organ-on-a-chip device

F Donnaloja, L Izzo, M Campanile, S Perottoni… - APL …, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
We developed an innovative millifluidic organ-on-a-chip device, named MINERVA 2.0, that
is optically accessible and suitable to serial connection. In the present work, we evaluated …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying candidate reference chemicals for in vitro testing of the retinoid pathway for predictive developmental toxicity

NC Baker, JD Pierro, LW Taylor, TB Knudsen - Altex, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Evaluating chemicals for potential in vivo toxicity based on their in vitro bioactivity profile is
an important step toward animal-free testing. A compendium of reference chemicals and …