Bioorthogonal catalysis (BC) generates chemical reactions not present in normal physiology
for the purpose of disease treatment. Because BC catalytically produces the desired therapy …

Antigen delivery based on non‐virus‐like particle self‐associating protein nanoscffolds,
such as Aquifex aeolicus lumazine synthase (AaLS), is limited due to the immunotoxicity …

Thermostable exoshells (tES) are engineered proteinaceous nanoparticles used for the
rapid encapsulation of therapeutic proteins/enzymes, whereby the nanoplatform protects the …

Freeze-drying, also known as lyophilization, is a process that facilitates the removal of water
through sublimation from a frozen product (primary drying). Subsequently, the (low) target …

Protein refolding is a crucial procedure in bacterial recombinant expression. Aggregation
and misfolding are the two challenges that can affect the overall yield and specific activity of …

Ferritin is one of the most promising drug delivery system (DDS) carriers because of its
uniform nanosize, biodistribution, efficient cellular uptake, and biocompatibility …

Nanomedicine refers to the use of diverse nanostructured materials having clinical
applications, ranging from contrast agents in imaging to vehicles for targeted delivery of …