Introduction The neuroinflammatory response plays a key role in several pain syndromes.
Intravenous (iv) lidocaine is beneficial in acute and chronic pain. This review delineates the …

Most agents used for analgesia in small animal patients fall into the opioid or non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drug groups. The different categories of drugs influence pain processing …

This study aimed to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of gabapentin as an adjuvant for
postoperative pain management in dogs. Twenty dogs undergoing mastectomy were …

Objective To evaluate the postoperative analgesic effects of a constant rate infusion (CRI) of
either fentanyl (FENT), lidocaine (LIDO), ketamine (KET), dexmedetomidine (DEX), or the …

Local anesthetics reversibly block the generation and propagation of electrical impulses in
nerves, thereby causing sensory and motor blockade. They are primarily used for local and …

Objective To compare the postoperative analgesic effects of intravenous (IV) lidocaine,
meloxicam, and their combination in dogs undergoing ovariohysterectomy. Study design …

The motto of the 2011 Global Year Against Acute Pain was 'Anticipate, Assess, Alleviate'.
Recent advances in acute pain management include novel applications of widely used …

Local anesthetics reversibly block the generation and propagation of electrical impulses in
nerves, thereby causing sensory and motor blockade. Local anesthetics are considered …

The conscious experience of pain defies precise anatomic, physiologic, and/or
pharmacologic definition; furthermore, it can be experienced even in the absence of obvious …

The effects of intravenous (IV) lidocaine, dexmedetomidine and their combination delivered
as a bolus followed by a constant rate infusion (CRI) on the minimum alveolar concentration …