Insulin resistance in mitochondrial diabetes

C Takano, E Ogawa, S Hayakawa - Biomolecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Mitochondrial diabetes (MD) is generally classified as a genetic defect of β-cells. The main
pathophysiology is insulin secretion failure in pancreatic β-cells due to impaired …

Heteroplasmy and Individual Mitogene Pools: Characteristics and Potential Roles in Ecological Studies

W Wang, L Lin, Q Zhang, J Yang, E Kamili, J Chu, X Li… - Biology, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The mitochondrial genome is a multicopy circular DNA with high mutation
rates due to replication and repair errors. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) heteroplasmy refers …

A deafness-and diabetes-associated tRNA mutation causes deficient pseudouridinylation at position 55 in tRNAGlu and mitochondrial dysfunction

M Wang, H Liu, J Zheng, B Chen, M Zhou… - Journal of Biological …, 2016 - ASBMB
Several mitochondrial tRNA mutations have been associated with maternally inherited
diabetes and deafness. However, the pathophysiology of these tRNA mutations remains …

Ageing, metabolic dysfunction, and the therapeutic role of antioxidants

AL Santos, S Sinha - Biochemistry and Cell Biology of Ageing: Part IV …, 2023 - Springer
The gradual ageing of the world population has been accompanied by a dramatic increase
in the prevalence of obesity and metabolic diseases, especially type 2 diabetes. The …

Overview of atypical diabetes

J Tamaroff, M Kilberg, SE Pinney… - Endocrinology and …, 2020 - endo.theclinics.com
Although a majority of children and adults with diabetes mellitus (DM) are diagnosed with
type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) or type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), a significant number of …

Pyruvate improved insulin secretion status in a mitochondrial diabetes mellitus patient

T Inoue, N Murakami, T Ayabe, Y Oto… - The Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Context: Mitochondrial diabetes is a rare form of diabetes mellitus accounting for up to 1% of
all diabetes. Pyruvate therapy has been reported to be a potential therapeutic choice for …

A novel mutation MT-COIII m. 9267G> C and MT-COI m. 5913G> A mutation in mitochondrial genes in a Tunisian family with maternally inherited diabetes and …

M Tabebi, E Mkaouar-Rebai, M Mnif, F Kallabi… - Biochemical and …, 2015 - Elsevier
Mitochondrial diabetes (MD) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by a chronic
hyperglycemia, maternal transmission and its association with a bilateral hearing …

Maternally inherited diabetes is associated with a homoplasmic T10003C mutation in the mitochondrial tRNAGly gene

H Liu, R Li, W Li, M Wang, J Ji, J Zheng, Z Mao, JQ Mo… - Mitochondrion, 2015 - Elsevier
In this report, we investigate molecular pathogenic mechanism of a diabetes-associated
homoplasmic mitochondrial tRNA mutation in a Han Chinese family with maternally …

Whole mitochondrial genome screening of a family with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) associated with retinopathy: A putative haplotype …

M Tabebi, N Charfi, F Kallabi, O Alila-Fersi… - Journal of Diabetes and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Mitochondrial diseases are a clinically heterogeneous group of disorders that arise as a
result of dysfunction of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. They can be caused by mutations …

A maternally inherited diabetes and deafness patient with the 12S rRNA m. 1555A> G and the ND1 m. 3308T> C mutations associated with multiple mitochondrial …

N Mezghani, M Mnif, E Mkaouar-Rebai, N Kallel… - Biochemical and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) is a mitochondrial syndrome
characterized by the onset of sensorineural hearing loss and diabetes in adults. Some …