Necrotizing enterocolitis: new insights into pathogenesis and mechanisms

DF Niño, CP Sodhi, DJ Hackam - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2016 - nature.com
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most frequent and lethal disease of the gastrointestinal
tract of preterm infants. At present, NEC is thought to develop in the premature host in the …

Risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates: a systematic review of prognostic studies

N Samuels, RA van de Graaf, RCJ de Jonge… - BMC pediatrics, 2017 - Springer
Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe multifactorial disease in preterm
neonates associated with high morbidity and mortality. Better insight into prognostic values …

[HTML][HTML] Higher or lower hemoglobin transfusion thresholds for preterm infants

H Kirpalani, EF Bell, SR Hintz, S Tan… - … England Journal of …, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Limited data suggest that higher hemoglobin thresholds for red-cell
transfusions may reduce the risk of cognitive delay among extremely-low-birth-weight infants …

A critical analysis of risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis

AT Rose, RM Patel - Seminars in Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, 2018 - Elsevier
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common serious gastrointestinal morbidity in
preterm infants. A number of risk factors for NEC have been reported in the literature. With …

Red blood cell transfusion in preterm infants: current evidence and controversies

C Howarth, J Banerjee, N Aladangady - Neonatology, 2018 - karger.com
The current evidence regarding the indication, advantages and risks of red blood cell
transfusion (RBCT) for preterm infants is discussed. This is an important area in …

Variation in neonatal transfusion practice

RM Patel, JE Hendrickson, ME Nellis, R Birch… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Objective To estimate the incidence of blood product transfusion, including red blood cells,
platelets, and plasma, and characterize pretransfusion hematologic values for infants during …

Association of race/ethnicity with very preterm neonatal morbidities

T Janevic, J Zeitlin, N Auger, NN Egorova… - JAMA …, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Severe morbidity in very preterm infants is associated with profound clinical
implications on development and life-course health. However, studies of racial/ethnic …

Neonatal red blood cell transfusion

A Villeneuve, V Arsenault, J Lacroix, M Tucci - Vox sanguinis, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Transfusions are more common in premature infants with approximately 40% of low birth
weight infants and up to 90% of extremely low birth weight infants requiring red blood cell …

Hypoxia: the “invisible pusher” of gut microbiota

N Han, Z Pan, G Liu, R Yang, B Yujing - Frontiers in Microbiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Oxygen is important to the human body. Cell survival and operations depend on oxygen.
When the body becomes hypoxic, it affects the organs, tissues and cells and can cause …

Risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis: a prospective multicenter case-control study

DJC Berkhout, P Klaassen, HJ Niemarkt, WP de Boode… - Neonatology, 2018 - karger.com
Background: The identification of independent clinical risk factors for necrotizing
enterocolitis (NEC) may contribute to early selection of infants at risk, allowing for the …