Extended reality technologies such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality
represents a paradigm that enhances and supports industry 4.0 in diverse settings. To …

The human–machine relationship was dictated by human needs and what technology was
available at the time. Changes within this relationship are illustrated by successive industrial …

Developing autonomous driving technologies necessitates addressing safety and cost
concerns. Both academic research and commercial applications of autonomous driving …

This paper focuses on the implementation of Industry 4.0-based maintenance approaches
using AR technology. The primary objective is to highlight the benefits of AR in maintenance …

Abstract The field of Human‐Robot Interaction (HRI) represents one of the fast‐growing
focus areas of Digital Twins (DTs). However, the role of DTs applications in human‐robot …

Last year's developments are characterized by a dramatic drop in customer demand leading
to stiff competition and more challenges that each enterprise needs to cope with in a …

Nowadays, robots have been widely used in various manufacturing assemblies. However, in
the mobile phone flexible printed circuit (FPC) assembly task, robots are still far from …

A smart IoT platform for big data analysis in predictive maintenance can help achieve goals
of predictive maintenance by collection, processing, and analysis of data from various …

The concept of Industry 4.0 has now become a fact. One of its key technological solutions–
the digital twin–serves as a bridge between the real and virtual worlds. Designs for both …

In the past decade, the incorporation of digital twins into industrial machinery has marked a
transformative milestone, leading to more efficient and safer machines that have extended …