Submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) links terrestrial and marine systems, but has often
been overlooked in coastal nutrient budgets because it is difficult to quantify. In this Review …

This paper reviews dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA) in soils-a newly
appreciated pathway of nitrogen (N) cycling in the terrestrial ecosystems. The reduction of …

Nitrogen (N) is a key element for life in the oceans. It controls primary productivity in many
parts of the global ocean, consequently playing a crucial role in the uptake of atmospheric …

The specific nitrate reduction pathway in Pseudomonas putida Y-9 under aerobic conditions
was studied. Strain Y-9 removed 82% of the nitrate accompanied by an accumulation of …

Dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA), an important intermediate process in
the N-cycle, links N-compound oxidation and reduction processes. Hence, the oxic-anoxic …

Suspended particulate matter (SPM) contributes to the loss of reactive nitrogen (Nr) in
estuarine ecosystems. Although denitrification and anaerobic ammonium oxidation in SPM …

Nitrogen (N) is one of the primary nutrients required to build biomass and is therefore in high
demand in aquatic ecosystems. Estuaries, however, are frequently inundated with high …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) involves chronic inflammation, loss of epithelial integrity,
and gastrointestinal microbiota dysbiosis. Effective therapies for IBD have not been …

Recent reports on the occurrence and contribution of dissimilatory nitrate reduction to
ammonium (DNRA) in marine, inland water, and soil systems have greatly improved our …

Most microorganisms living in the environment have yet to be cultured, owing at least in part
to their slow and poor propagation properties and susceptibility to oxidative stress. Our …