Cancer immunotherapy has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of malignant tumors,
but its effectiveness is limited by the low immune response rate and immune‐related …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a brain disorder that progressively undermines memory and
thinking skills by affecting the hippocampus and entorhinal cortex. The main …

Cuproptosis is a novel copper‐dependent programmed cell death. The efficacy of
cuproptosis is highly dependent on intracellular copper accumulation and counteracted by a …

The complex etiological factors associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver
disease (MAFLD), including perturbed iron homeostasis, and the unclear nature by which …

The development of functional neurons is a complex orchestration of multiple signaling
pathways controlling cell proliferation and differentiation. Because the balance of …

Ferroptosis is a regulated cell death modality that occurs upon iron-dependent lipid
peroxidation. Recent research has identified many regulators that induce or inhibit …

In cancer treatment, the recurrent challenge of inducing apoptosis through conventional
therapeutic modalities, often thwarted by therapy resistance, emphasizes the critical need to …

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a deadly hematopoietic malignancy. Although many
patients achieve complete remission with standard induction therapy, a combination of …

Immunogenic cell death (ICD), which results from insufficient cellular adaptation to specific
stressors, occupies a central position in the development of novel anticancer treatments …

In the realm of cancer research, the tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a crucial role in
tumor initiation and progression, shaped by complex interactions between cancer cells and …