Control of human gait stability through foot placement

SM Bruijn, JH Van Dieën - Journal of The Royal Society …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
During human walking, the centre of mass (CoM) is outside the base of support for most of
the time, which poses a challenge to stabilizing the gait pattern. Nevertheless, most of us are …

[HTML][HTML] Assessment of stabilizing feedback control of walking: A tutorial

JH van Dieën, SM Bruijn, M Afschrift - Journal of Electromyography and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Walking without falling requires stabilization of the trajectory of the body center of mass
relative to the base of support. Model studies suggest that this requires active, feedback …

Human walking in the real world: Interactions between terrain type, gait parameters, and energy expenditure

DB Kowalsky, JR Rebula, LV Ojeda, PG Adamczyk… - PLoS one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Humans often traverse real-world environments with a variety of surface irregularities and
inconsistencies, which can disrupt steady gait and require additional effort. Such effects …

Active foot placement control ensures stable gait: Effect of constraints on foot placement and ankle moments

AM Van Leeuwen, JH Van Dieën, A Daffertshofer… - Plos one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Step-by-step foot placement control, relative to the center of mass (CoM) kinematic state, is
generally considered a dominant mechanism for maintenance of gait stability. By adequate …

Abduction/adduction assistance from powered hip exoskeleton enables modulation of user step width during walking

A Alili, A Fleming, V Nalam, M Liu… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Using wearable robotics to modulate step width in normal walking for enhanced
mediolateral balance has not been demonstrated in the field. We designed a bilateral hip …

Rethinking margin of stability: Incorporating step-to-step regulation to resolve the paradox

ME Kazanski, JP Cusumano, JB Dingwell - Journal of biomechanics, 2022 - Elsevier
Derived from inverted pendulum dynamics, mediolateral Margin of Stability (MoS ML) is a
mechanically-grounded measure of instantaneous frontal-plane stability. However, average …

Effect of hip abduction assistance on metabolic cost and balance during human walking

J Park, K Nam, J Yun, JY Moon, JW Ryu, S Park… - Science Robotics, 2023 - science.org
The use of wearable robots to provide walking assistance has rapidly grown over the past
decade, with notable advances made in robot design and control methods toward reducing …

Improvement in gait stability in older adults after ten sessions of standing balance training

L Alizadehsaravi, SM Bruijn, W Muijres, RAJ Koster… - PLoS one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Balance training aims to improve balance and transfer acquired skills to real-life tasks. How
older adults adapt gait to different conditions, and whether these adaptations are altered by …

Modelling strategies supplemental to foot placement for frontal-plane stability in walking

MJ Harter, MS Redfern… - Journal of the Royal …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Walking is unstable and requires active control. Foot placement is the primary strategy to
maintain frontal-plane balance with contributions from lateral ankle torques, ankle push-off …

Central sensorimotor integration assessment reveals deficits in standing balance control in people with chronic mild traumatic brain injury

KR Campbell, LA King, L Parrington, PC Fino… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Imbalance is common following mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI) and can persist months
after the initial injury. To determine if mTBI subjects with chronic imbalance differed from …