Diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) uses the temporal fluctuations of near-infrared (NIR)
light to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF) non-invasively. Here, we provide a brief history of …

This review describes the diffusion model for light transport in tissues and the medical
applications of diffuse light. Diffuse optics is particularly useful for measurement of tissue …

Early brain development, from the embryonic period to infancy, is characterized by rapid
structural and functional changes. These changes can be studied using structural and …

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) measurements of cytochrome-c-oxidase (CCO) have the
potential to yield crucial information about cerebral metabolism at the patient bedside …

The authors describe the development of diffuse optical imaging (DOI) technologies,
specifically the use of spatial and temporal modulation to control near infrared light …

This article reviews the basic principles of frequency-domain near-infrared spectroscopy (FD-
NIRS), which relies on intensity-modulated light sources and phase-sensitive optical …

Diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) is an emerging optical modality used to measure
cortical cerebral blood flow. This outlook presents a brief overview of the technology …

Diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) measurements of blood flow rely on the sensitivity of
the temporal autocorrelation function of diffusively scattered light to red blood cell (RBC) …

This mini-review is aimed at briefly summarizing the present status of functional near-
infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and predicting where the technique should go in the next …

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is widely used to map patterns of brain
activation based on blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) signal changes associated …