Using ncRNAs as tools in Cancer diagnosis and treatment—the way towards personalized medicine to improve patients' health

R Piergentili, G Basile, C Nocella, R Carnevale… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Although the first discovery of a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) dates back to 1958, only in recent
years has the complexity of the transcriptome started to be elucidated. However, its …

Nanoparticles for vaccine and gene therapy: Overcoming the barriers to nucleic acid delivery

LM Mollé, CH Smyth, D Yuen… - Wiley Interdisciplinary …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Nucleic acid therapeutics can be used to control virtually every aspect of cell behavior and
therefore have significant potential to treat genetic disorders, infectious diseases, and …

New molecular mechanisms and clinical impact of circRNAs in human cancer

G Fontemaggi, C Turco, G Esposito, S Di Agostino - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Circular RNAs (circRNAs) belong to a new class of non-coding RNAs
implicated in cellular physiological functions but also in the evolution of various human …

Epigenetic reprogramming in cancer: From diagnosis to treatment

PMS Costa, SLA Sales, DP Pinheiro… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Disruption of the epigenetic program of gene expression is a hallmark of cancer that initiates
and propagates tumorigenesis. Altered DNA methylation, histone modifications and ncRNAs …

Structural insights into piRNA biogenesis

J Zhang, S Chen, K Liu - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Gene …, 2022 - Elsevier
Discovered two decades ago, Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) play critical roles in gene
regulation, transposon element repression, and antiviral defense. Dysregulation of piRNAs …

A systematic review of non-coding RNA therapeutics in early clinical trials: a new perspective against cancer

K Grillone, G Caridà, F Luciano, A Cordua… - Journal of Translational …, 2024 - Springer
Targeting non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-
coding RNAs (lncRNAs), has recently emerged as a promising strategy for treating …

Computational model for ncRNA research

X Chen, L Huang - Briefings in Bioinformatics, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The explosion of research on non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in the past few decades has
transformed the original notion of regarding such RNAs as 'transcriptional noise'[1, 2] before …

Coding, or non-coding, that is the question

L Poliseno, M Lanza, PP Pandolfi - Cell Research, 2024 - nature.com
The advent of high-throughput sequencing uncovered that our genome is pervasively
transcribed into RNAs that are seemingly not translated into proteins. It was also found that …

SnoRNA and lncSNHG: Advances of nucleolar small RNA host gene transcripts in anti-tumor immunity

H Xiao, X Feng, M Liu, H Gong, X Zhou - Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The small nucleolar RNA host genes (SNHGs) are a group of genes that can be transcript
into long non-coding RNA SNHG (lncSNHG) and further processed into small nucleolar …

Comprehensive small RNA-sequencing of primary myeloma cells identifies miR-105-5p as a predictor of patient survival

K Roseth Aass, TMV Nedal… - British Journal of …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Background Small RNAs (sRNAs), a heterogenous group of non-coding RNAs, are
emerging as promising molecules for cancer patient risk stratification and as players in …