Quantum phase transitions in the shapes of atomic nuclei

P Cejnar, J Jolie, RF Casten - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2010 - APS
Signatures of criticality in the evolution of the nuclear ground-state shapes across the N× Z
plane are discussed. Attention is paid to specific data indicating sudden structural changes …

Quantum phase transitions in the interacting boson model

P Cejnar, J Jolie - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2009 - Elsevier
This review is focused on various properties of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in the
Interacting Boson Model (IBM) of nuclear structure. The model describes collective modes of …

Microscopic analysis of nuclear quantum phase transitions in the N≈ 90 region

ZP Li, T Nikšić, D Vretenar, J Meng, GA Lalazissis… - Physical Review C …, 2009 - APS
The analysis of shape transitions in Nd isotopes, based on the framework of relativistic
energy-density functionals and restricted to axially symmetric shapes in T. Nikšić, D …

Quantum phase transitions and structural evolution in nuclei

RF Casten - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2009 - Elsevier
This overview discusses the evolution of collectivity in atomic nuclei, with particular focus on
the rapidly developing field of quantum phase transitions in the nuclear shape, and on …

Sextic potential for-rigid prolate nuclei

P Buganu, R Budaca - Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle …, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
The equation of the Bohr–Mottelson Hamiltonian with a sextic oscillator potential is solved
for $\gamma $-rigid prolate nuclei. The associated shape phase space is reduced to three …

Quantum phase transitions in algebraic and collective models of nuclear structure

L Fortunato - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Quantum Phase Transitions arising in algebraic and collective models of nuclear
structure are reviewed. The concept of quantum phases and phase transitions is described …

[HTML][HTML] Bohr model description of the critical point for the first order shape phase transition

R Budaca, P Buganu, AI Budaca - Physics Letters B, 2018 - Elsevier
The critical point of the shape phase transition between spherical and axially deformed
nuclei is described by a collective Bohr Hamiltonian with a sextic potential having …

Decoherence as a signature of an excited-state quantum phase transition

A Relaño, JM Arias, J Dukelsky, JE García-Ramos… - Physical Review A …, 2008 - APS
We analyze the decoherence induced on a single qubit by the interaction with a two-level
boson system with critical internal dynamics. We explore how the decoherence process is …

Phase transitions in , 60, and 90 nuclei

A Prášek, P Alexa, D Bonatsos, G Thiamová, D Petrellis… - Physical Review C, 2024 - APS
In this paper we focus on three mass regions where first-order phase transitions occur,
namely, for N= 40, 60, and 90. We investigate four isotopic chains (Se, Zr, Mo, and Nd) in the …

Nucleon pair shell model in scheme

BC He, L Li, YA Luo, Y Zhang, F Pan, JP Draayer - Physical Review C, 2020 - APS
The nucleon pair shell model (NPSM) is cast into the so-called M scheme for the cases with
isospin symmetry and without isospin symmetry. The odd system and even system are …