This paper reviews recent progress in the development of the Beijing Climate Center
Climate System Model (BCC_CSM) and its four component models (atmosphere, land …

Abstract Regional Climate Models (RCMs) emerged 30 years ago as a transient tool to
provide detailed estimates of meteorological parameters (temperature, precipitation …

The main advancements of the Beijing Climate Center (BCC) climate system model from
phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) to phase 6 (CMIP6) are …

Estimates of climate change damage are central to the design of climate policies. Here, we
develop a flexible architecture for computing damages that integrates climate science …

Geological evidence indicates that grounded ice sheets reached sea level at all latitudes
during two long-lived Cryogenian (58 and≥ 5 My) glaciations. Combined uranium-lead and …

In the Arctic, climate warming enhances vegetation activity by extending the length of the
growing season and intensifying maximum rates of productivity. In turn, increased vegetation …

This chapter assesses the capacity of the global climate models used elsewhere in this
report for projecting future climate change. Confidence in model estimates of future climate …

A modified Tiedtke cumulus parameterization (CP) scheme has been implemented into the
Advanced Research Weather Research and Forecasting model (ARW-WRF) to improve the …

We apply our Snow, Ice, and Aerosol Radiative (SNICAR) model, coupled to a general
circulation model with prognostic carbon aerosol transport, to improve understanding of …

Multi-model ensembles of climate predictions constructed by running several global climate
models for a common set of experiments are available for impact assessment of climate …