Purpose: To evaluate the current surgical options available for the management of large (>
400 μm), recurrent, or persistent macular holes (MHs). Methods: A review of the literature …

Purpose To summarize current surgical techniques for treating primary macular holes (MHs).
Methods We reviewed publications detailing surgical approaches to primary MHs, briefly …

Purpose: To present a new technique, macular hole hydrodissection, that increases the
likelihood of closure for challenging macular holes (MHs) with multiple risk factors. Methods …

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To compare the outcomes of inverted internal limiting
membrane (ILM) flap technique (IFT) with the standard ILM peel (SIP) for large macular …

Introduction Persisting macular holes (PMH) after surgical release of any epiretinal traction
of the vitreous and adjacent membrane may rely on secondary firm adhesions between the …

Purpose To report the long‐term outcomes of large diameter epiretinal lyophilized amniotic
membranes (lAMs) in recurrent or persistent macular holes (MHs) with or without …

AIM To evaluate the therapeutic effect of amniotic membrane (AM) for covering high myopic
macular hole associated with retinal detachment following failed primary surgery …

Introduction The choice of surgical treatment for chronic, persistent and large full-thickness
macular holes (FTMH) continues to be undefined and challenging, as some of these cases …

Pars plana vitrectomy has become the standard procedure for primary macular holes (MHs)
repair, including the removal of the posterior cortical vitreous, the stripping of eventual …

Purpose: To report the long-term outcomes of lens capsular flap transplantation (LCFT) as
initial treatment for large macular holes (MHs). Methods: Thirteen consecutive eyes with …