This review describes mean and turbulent flow and mass transport in the presence of
aquatic vegetation. Within emergent canopies, the turbulent length scales are set by the …

The advantages offered by the stochastic metal foams when used in high-performance
compact heat exchangers is evident in the open literature. Recently, there has been a surge …

The vertical accretion of salt marshes is mainly due to flow reduction and wave damping by
vegetation. However, the details of the hydrodynamics are only partially understood, and …

The residence time distribution (RTD) representing the hydraulics of a wetland is an
important tool for modeling and designing treatment wetlands for optimal constituent …

Vegetation is ubiquitous in rivers, estuaries, and wetlands, strongly influencing water
conveyance and mass transport. The plant canopy affects mean and turbulent flow structure …

Both canopy flow and porous media theories have been developed independent of one
another to predict flow through submerged porous structures. These approaches are very …

This paper reviews current understanding of vegetated flows in fluvial channels. First, the
physical aspects of this understanding are considered, starting with flow resistance …

Simulating the morphological adaptation of water systems often requires including the
effects of plants on water and sediment dynamics. Physical and numerical models need …

Vegetation in channels strongly affects flow structure and turbulence, with consequences on
the hydrological storage of nutrients and chemical tracers, the shelter of stream biota as well …

Abstract Changes in wetland ecosystems may result from the interactions of endogenous
processes with exogenous factors such as environmental fluctuations and anthropogenic …