Why are there different languages? The role of adaptation in linguistic diversity

G Lupyan, R Dale - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2016 - cell.com
Why are there different languages? A common explanation is that different languages arise
from the gradual accumulation of random changes. Here, we argue that, beyond these …

Sign language typology: The contribution of rural sign languages

C De Vos, R Pfau - Annu. Rev. Linguist., 2015 - annualreviews.org
Since the 1990s, the field of sign language typology has shown that sign languages exhibit
typological variation at all relevant levels of linguistic description. These initial typological …

The now-or-never bottleneck: A fundamental constraint on language

MH Christiansen, N Chater - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2016 - cambridge.org
Memory is fleeting. New material rapidly obliterates previous material. How, then, can the
brain deal successfully with the continual deluge of linguistic input? We argue that, to deal …

Societies of strangers do not speak less complex languages

O Shcherbakova, SM Michaelis, HJ Haynie… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Many recent proposals claim that languages adapt to their environments. The linguistic
niche hypothesis claims that languages with numerous native speakers and substantial …

[PDF][PDF] Modern language models refute Chomsky's approach to language

S Piantadosi - Lingbuzz Preprint, lingbuzz, 2023 - lingbuzz.net
The rise and success of large language models undermines virtually every strong claim for
the innateness of language that has been proposed by generative linguistics. Modern …

Languages with more second language learners tend to lose nominal case

C Bentz, B Winter - Language Dynamics and Change, 2013 - brill.com
In this paper, we provide quantitative evidence showing that languages spoken by many
second language speakers tend to have relatively small nominal case systems or no …

Larger communities create more systematic languages

L Raviv, A Meyer, S Lev-Ari - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Understanding worldwide patterns of language diversity has long been a goal for
evolutionary scientists, linguists and philosophers. Research over the past decade has …

[图书][B] Multiple exponence

AC Harris - 2017 - books.google.com
La exponencia múltiple (o extendida) es la ocurrencia de múltiples realizaciones de una
sola característica morfosemántica, conjunto de características o categoría derivativa dentro …

[HTML][HTML] Semiotics and the origin of language in the Lower Palaeolithic

L Barham, D Everett - Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory, 2021 - Springer
This paper argues that the origins of language can be detected one million years ago, if not
earlier, in the archaeological record of Homo erectus. This controversial claim is based on a …

Redundancy can benefit learning: Evidence from word order and case marking

S Tal, I Arnon - Cognition, 2022 - Elsevier
The prevalence of redundancy in the world languages has long puzzled language
researchers. It is especially surprising in light of the growing evidence on speakers' …