Ghrelin, CCK, GLP-1, and PYY (3–36): secretory controls and physiological roles in eating and glycemia in health, obesity, and after RYGB

RE Steinert, C Feinle-Bisset, L Asarian… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
The efficacy of Roux-en-Y gastric-bypass (RYGB) and other bariatric surgeries in the
management of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus and novel developments in …

Training the gut for athletes

AE Jeukendrup - Sports Medicine, 2017 - Springer
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract plays a critical role in delivering carbohydrate and fluid during
prolonged exercise and can therefore be a major determinant of performance. The …

Relationship between oral glucose tolerance and gastric emptying in normal healthy subjects

M Horowitz, MAL Edelbroek, JM Wishart, JW Straathof - Diabetologia, 1993 - Springer
The relationships between gastric emptying and intragastric distribution of glucose and oral
glucose tolerance were evaluated in 16 healthy volunteers. While sitting in front of a gamma …

Gastric emptying and release of incretin hormones after glucose ingestion in humans.

J Schirra, M Katschinski, C Weidmann… - The Journal of …, 1996 - Am Soc Clin Investig
This study investigated in eight healthy male volunteers (a) the gastric emptying pattern of
50 and 100 grams of glucose;(b) its relation to the phase of interdigestive motility (phase I or …

Fluid and electrolyte balance in ultra-endurance sport

NJ Rehrer - Sports Medicine, 2001 - Springer
It is well known that fluid and electrolyte balance are critical to optimal exercise performance
and, moreover, health maintenance. Most research conducted on extreme sporting …

Gastrointestinal targets of appetite regulation in humans

N Delzenne, J Blundell, F Brouns… - Obesity …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The aim of this paper is to describe and discuss relevant aspects of the assessment of
physiological functions–and related biomarkers–implicated in the regulation of appetite in …

Exogenous carbohydrate oxidation during ultraendurance exercise

AE Jeukendrup, L Moseley… - Journal of Applied …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
The purposes of this study were: 1) to obtain a measure of exogenous carbohydrate
(CHOExo) oxidation and plasma glucose kinetics during 5 h of exercise; and 2) to compare …

[HTML][HTML] Modulation by high-fat diets of gastrointestinal function and hormones associated with the regulation of energy intake: implications for the pathophysiology of …

TJ Little, M Horowitz, C Feinle-Bisset - The American journal of clinical …, 2007 - Elsevier
The presence of fat in the small intestine slows gastric emptying, stimulates the release of
many gastrointestinal hormones, and suppresses appetite and energy intake as a result of …

Disordered gastric motor function in diabetes mellitus

M Horowitz, R Fraser - Diabetologia, 1994 - Springer
The application of novel investigative techniques has demonstrated that disordered gastric
motility occurs frequently in diabetes mellitus. Gastric emptying is abnormal in about 50% of …

The role of the gut in regulating food intake in man

N Read, S French, K Cunningham - Nutrition reviews, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
In addition to various psychosocial and metabolic factors, food intake is also influenced by
gastrointestinal mechanisms that trigger both the initiation and termination of eating …