Direct observation of adaptive tracking on ecological time scales in Drosophila

SM Rudman, SI Greenblum, S Rajpurohit… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Direct observation of evolution in response to natural environmental change can resolve
fundamental questions about adaptation, including its pace, temporal dynamics, and …

Evolutionary plant–pollinator responses to anthropogenic land‐use change: impacts on ecosystem services

M Pontarp, A Runemark, M Friberg… - Biological …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Agricultural intensification at field and landscape scales, including increased use of
agrochemicals and loss of semi‐natural habitats, is a major driver of insect declines and …

Rapid evolution of life‐history traits in response to warming, predation and competition: A meta‐analysis

TN Grainger, JM Levine - Ecology letters, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Although studies quantifying evolutionary change in response to the selective pressures that
organisms face in the wild have demonstrated that organisms can evolve rapidly, we lack a …

Broad geographic sampling reveals the shared basis and environmental correlates of seasonal adaptation in Drosophila

HE Machado, AO Bergland, R Taylor, S Tilk… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
To advance our understanding of adaptation to temporally varying selection pressures, we
identified signatures of seasonal adaptation occurring in parallel among Drosophila …

[PDF][PDF] Integrating fundamental processes to understand eco-evolutionary community dynamics and patterns

L Govaert, F Altermatt, L De Meester… - Functional …, 2021 - lirias.kuleuven.be
Recent studies demonstrate that ecological and evolutionary processes can occur over
similar temporal and spatial scales and might thus frequently interact. Although concepts …

Climate-driven convergent evolution in riparian ecosystems on sky islands

SJ Love, JA Schweitzer, JK Bailey - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
Climate-induced evolution will determine population persistence in a changing world.
However, finding natural systems in which to study these responses has been a barrier to …

Wolbachia impacts microbiome diversity and fitness‐associated traits for Drosophila melanogaster in a seasonally fluctuating environment

LP Henry, M Fernandez, S Wolf… - Ecology and …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The microbiome contributes to many different host traits, but its role in host adaptation
remains enigmatic. The fitness benefits of the microbiome often depend on ecological …

Frequent Drivers, Occasional Passengers: Signals of Symbiont-Driven Seasonal Adaptation and Hitchhiking in the Pea Aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum

M Carpenter, L Peng, AH Smith, J Joffe, M O'Connor… - Insects, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Rapid adaptation has been observed for several insects, including a
number of agricultural pests. In these instances, it is expected that variation in insect …

Frequency dependence and the predictability of evolution in a changing environment

LM Chevin, Z Gompert, P Nosil - Evolution Letters, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Frequency-dependent (FD) selection, whereby fitness and selection depend on the
genetic or phenotypic composition of the population, arises in numerous ecological contexts …

Drosophila melanogaster microbiome is shaped by strict filtering and neutrality along a latitudinal cline

LP Henry, JF Ayroles - Molecular ecology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Microbiomes affect many aspects of host biology, but the eco‐evolutionary forces that shape
their diversity in natural populations remain poorly understood. Geographical gradients …