[HTML][HTML] Advances in imaging for assessing the design and mechanics of skeletal muscle in vivo

TJM Dick, F Hug - Journal of Biomechanics, 2023 - Elsevier
Skeletal muscle is the engine that powers what is arguably the most essential and defining
feature of human and animal life—locomotion. Muscles function to change length and …

Multimodal diagnostic approaches to advance precision medicine in sarcopenia and frailty

DH Lynch, HB Spangler, JR Franz, RL Krupenevich… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Sarcopenia, defined as the loss of muscle mass, strength, and function with aging, is a
geriatric syndrome with important implications for patients and healthcare systems …

The importance of serial sarcomere addition for muscle function and the impact of aging

A Hinks, TJ Hawke, MV Franchi… - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
During natural aging, skeletal muscle experiences impairments in mechanical performance
due, in part, to changes in muscle architecture and size, notably with a loss of muscle cross …

Human skeletal muscle-specific atrophy with aging: a comprehensive review

M Naruse, S Trappe, TA Trappe - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Age-related skeletal muscle atrophy appears to be a muscle group-specific process, yet only
a few specific muscles have been investigated and our understanding in this area is limited …

Potential role of passively increased muscle temperature on contractile function

P Rodrigues, GS Trajano, IB Stewart… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Declines in muscle force, power, and contractile function can be observed in older adults,
clinical populations, inactive individuals, and injured athletes. Passive heating exposure (eg …

Influence of internal muscle properties on muscle shape change and gearing in the human gastrocnemii

NY Kelp, CJ Clemente, K Tucker… - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Skeletal muscles bulge when they contract. These three-dimensional shape changes,
coupled with fiber rotation, influence a muscle's mechanical performance by uncoupling …

Muscle fat infiltration in chronic kidney disease: a marker related to muscle quality, muscle strength and sarcopenia

CM Avesani, AM de Abreu, HS Ribeiro, TB Brismar… - Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Muscle fat infiltration (MFI) also known as myosteatosis refers to any deposit of lipids found
in the skeletal muscle. MFI is preferably assessed by image-based methods like computed …

Age-related differences in the loss and recovery of serial sarcomere number following disuse atrophy in rats

A Hinks, GA Power - Skeletal Muscle, 2024 - Springer
Background Older adults exhibit a slower recovery of muscle mass following disuse atrophy
than young adults. At a smaller scale, muscle fibre cross-sectional area (ie, sarcomeres in …

Rethinking the physiological cross-sectional area of skeletal muscle reveals the mechanical advantage of pennation

R Rockenfeller, M Günther… - Royal Society …, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The shape of skeletal muscle varies remarkably—with important implications for locomotor
performance. In many muscles, the fibres are arranged at an angle relative to the tendons' …

Triceps surae muscle forces during dynamic exercises in patients with Achilles tendinopathy: A cross‐sectional study

I Mylle, M Crouzier, E Hollville… - … Journal of Medicine …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the individual triceps surae muscle forces
during the execution of six different functional movements and rehabilitation exercises in …