Negative and ambisense RNA virus ribonucleocapsids: more than protective armor

KR Sabsay, AJW Te Velthuis - Microbiology and Molecular Biology …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Negative and ambisense RNA viruses are the causative agents of important human
diseases such as influenza, measles, Lassa fever, and Ebola hemorrhagic fever. The viral …

Distinct genome replication and transcription strategies within the growing filovirus family

AJ Hume, E Mühlberger - Journal of molecular biology, 2019 - Elsevier
Research on filoviruses has historically focused on the highly pathogenic ebola-and
marburgviruses. Indeed, until recently, these were the only two genera in the filovirus family …

Initiation, extension, and termination of RNA synthesis by a paramyxovirus polymerase

PC Jordan, C Liu, P Raynaud, MK Lo… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Paramyxoviruses represent a family of RNA viruses causing significant human diseases.
These include measles virus, the most infectious virus ever reported, in addition to …

Cryo-EM structure of the respiratory syncytial virus RNA polymerase

D Cao, Y Gao, C Roesler, S Rice, P D'Cunha… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) RNA polymerase, constituted of a 250 kDa large (L)
protein and tetrameric phosphoprotein (P), catalyzes three distinct enzymatic activities …

Structure of a rabies virus polymerase complex from electron cryo-microscopy

JA Horwitz, S Jenni, SC Harrison… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Nonsegmented negative-stranded (NNS) RNA viruses, among them the virus that causes
rabies (RABV), include many deadly human pathogens. The large polymerase (L) proteins …

Structural basis for recognition and regulation of arenavirus polymerase L by Z protein

H Kang, J Cong, C Wang, W Ji, Y Xin, Y Qian… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Junin virus (JUNV) causes Argentine hemorrhagic fever, a debilitating human disease of
high mortality rates and a great risk to public health worldwide. Studying the L protein that …

The methyltransferase domain of the Sudan ebolavirus L protein specifically targets internal adenosines of RNA substrates, in addition to the cap structure

B Martin, B Coutard, T Guez, GC Paesen… - Nucleic Acids …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Mononegaviruses, such as Ebola virus, encode an L (large) protein that bears all the
catalytic activities for replication/transcription and RNA capping. The C-terminal conserved …

Cryo-EM structure of Nipah virus LP polymerase complex

Q Peng, Y Dong, M Jia, Q Liu, Y Bi, J Qi… - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
Nipah virus (NiV) is a non-segmented, negative-strand (NNS) RNA virus, belonging to
Paramyxoviridae. The RNA polymerase complex, composed of large (L) protein and …

Modulation of Re-initiation of Measles Virus Transcription at Intergenic Regions by PXD to NTAIL Binding Strength

LM Bloyet, J Brunel, M Dosnon, V Hamon… - PLoS …, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Measles virus (MeV) and all Paramyxoviridae members rely on a complex polymerase
machinery to ensure viral transcription and replication. Their polymerase associates the …

Structure and dynamics of the unassembled nucleoprotein of rabies virus in complex with its phosphoprotein chaperone module

FCA Gérard, JM Bourhis, C Mas, A Branchard, DD Vu… - Viruses, 2022 - mdpi.com
As for all non-segmented negative RNA viruses, rabies virus has its genome packaged in a
linear assembly of nucleoprotein (N), named nucleocapsid. The formation of new …