As the greatest defense organ of the body, the skin is exposed to endogenous and external
stressors that produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). When the antioxidant system of the …

Nanosilver (silver nanoparticles or AgNPs) has unique physiochemical properties and
strong antimicrobial activities. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the …

Purpose Magnetic nanoparticles have been used in diverse pharmaceutical applications
because they can potentially be used to target specific sites. In the present work, a new type …

Nanotechnology is a growing science that may provide several new applications for
medicine, food preservation, diagnostic technologies, and sanitation. Despite its beneficial …

Background Graphene and graphene-based nanocomposites are used in various research
areas including sensing, energy storage, and catalysis. The mechanical, thermal, electrical …

Zinc oxide is a widely used broad-spectrum sunscreen, but concerns have been raised
about the safety of its nanoparticle (NP) form. We studied the safety of repeated application …

Environmental exposure to silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) is inevitable due to their widespread
application in industrial, commercial, and biomedical fields. In recent years, most …

Nickel (Ni) is known to be a major carcinogenic heavy metal. Occupational and
environmental exposure to Ni has been implicated in human lung and nasal cancers …

Despite the widespread application of silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) in industrial, commercial,
and biomedical fields, their response to human cells has not been fully elucidated. Overall …

Broad applications of iron oxide nanoparticles require an improved understanding of their
potential effects on human health. In the present study, we explored the underlying …