Conflict-affected societies have lower levels of economic growth. The financial development
literature argues that one mechanism behind this is conflict increasing instability, lowering …

Because Islamophobia has increased recently, Muslim tourists, who make up a crucial part
of the global tourism market, prefer to travel to Muslim‐friendly places. However, the …

Explosives are powerful destructive weapons used by criminals and terrorists across the
globe and their use within military installation sites poses serious environmental health …

Islamophobia is generally defined as the systematic racism against Muslims and the lived
experiences of prejudice against those who are thought to be Muslim. Muslim-majority …

This paper provides the first causal evidence on the effect of employment based Anti-
Discrimination Laws on mental health. Exploiting the roll out of Anti-Discrimination Laws at …

We provide the first evidence of the impact of 9/11 on outcomes for Muslims in the US
criminal justice system. We focus on parole outcomes of Black Muslim men in the state of …

Islamophobia, the irrational fear, prejudice, or hatred towards Islam and Muslims, has
become a pervasive issue in contemporary society. While historical roots of Islamophobia …

We use national birth data to assess the associations between the COVID-19 pandemic
during 2020 and birth outcomes in Uruguay. Employing interrupted time series difference-in …

This study investigates the impact of Operation Orion on newborn health outcomes. While
previous research has examined the adverse effects of conflict on child health, the specific …

We use the shock caused by terrorist attacks on the US on September 11, 2001, to study the
short-and long-term consequences of exposure to Islamophobia in high-school-aged …