The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system plays crucial roles in cardiovascular physiology
and pathophysiology. However, many of the signaling mechanisms have been unclear. The …

During severe inflammatory and infectious diseases, various mediators modulate the
equilibrium of vascular tone, inflammation, coagulation and thrombosis. This Review …

It has been a year since the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was declared pandemic
and wreak havoc worldwide. Despite meticulous research has been done in this period …

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) constitutes a key hormonal system in the physiological
regulation of blood pressure through peripheral and central mechanisms. Indeed …

Autophagy is a catabolic recycling pathway triggered by various intra-or extracellular stimuli
that is conserved from yeast to mammals. During autophagy, diverse cytosolic constituents …

Abstract The Renin Angiotensin System (RAS) is a pivotal physiological regulator of heart
and kidney homeostasis, but also plays an important role in the pathophysiology of heart …

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS), that is known for its role in the regulation of blood
pressure as well as in fluid and electrolyte homeostasis, comprises dozens of angiotensin …

Since December 2019, the infection of the new coronavirus (COVID-19) caused an outbreak
of new coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China, and caused great public concern. Both …

The renin–angiotensin system (RAS) is a key component of cardiovascular physiology and
homeostasis due to its influence on the regulation of electrolyte balance, blood pressure …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by massive inflammation,
increased vascular permeability and pulmonary edema. Mortality due to ARDS remains very …