The correlation between the affective disorders and the almost ubiquitous pathological
oxidative stress can be described in a multifactorial way, as an important mechanism of …

Abstract Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is caused by prenatal alcohol exposure,
producing craniofacial, sensory, motor, and cognitive defects. FASD is highly prevalent in …

Background: Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) describes a range of birth defects
including various congenital heart defects (CHDs). Mechanisms of FASD‐associated CHDs …

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), one of the most well‐known nanomaterials, are regularly
utilized in everyday consumer products. The present study aimed to investigate the testicular …

Thyroid hormones (THs) regulate the pre-and post-natal development, particular brain
development [1-25]. Also, THs can regulate the development of monoaminergic …

Objectives: Thyroid hormones regulate all metabolic activities; therefore, it is not amazing
that hepatic; renal dysfunctions and lipid alterations are commonly detected in patients with …

Besides COVID‐19, two of the most critical outbreaks of our day are insulin resistance, type
2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Each disease's pathophysiology …

Background There are reports showing that l-carnitine alone or in combination with other
micronutrients improve sperm parameters. However, comparative studies are still lacking …

Hypothyroidism has been reported to be associated with cognitive decline. Considering the
role of folic acid (FA) in cognitive performance, the present study was designed to …

Fetal alcohol syndrome (FASD) describes a range of birth defects. Mechanisms of FASD-
associated defects are not well understood. It has great significance to investigate whether …