Recent understanding of human milk oligosaccharides in establishing infant gut microbiome and roles in immune system

RP Singh, J Niharika, KK Kondepudi, M Bishnoi… - Food Research …, 2022 - Elsevier
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are complex sugars with distinctive structural diversity
present in breast milk. HMOs have various functional roles to play in infant development …

Review on the Impact of Milk Oligosaccharides on the Brain and Neurocognitive Development in Early Life

Y Fan, AL McMath, SM Donovan - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Milk Oligosaccharides (MOS), a group of complex carbohydrates found in human and
bovine milk, have emerged as potential modulators of optimal brain development for early …

[HTML][HTML] Evidence for human milk as a biological system and recommendations for study design—a report from “Breastmilk Ecology: Genesis of Infant Nutrition (BEGIN …

SM Donovan, N Aghaeepour, A Andres… - The American Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Human milk contains all of the essential nutrients required by the infant within a complex
matrix that enhances the bioavailability of many of those nutrients. In addition, human milk is …

Human milk oligosaccharides and bacterial profile modulate infant body composition during exclusive breastfeeding

AS Cheema, Z Gridneva, AJ Furst, AS Roman… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Human milk is a complex and variable ecosystem fundamental to the development of
newborns. This study aimed to investigate relationships between human milk …

Associations of metabolic and obstetric risk parameters with timing of lactogenesis II

AJ Mullen, DL O'Connor, AJ Hanley, G Piedimonte… - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
Lactogenesis II is the onset of copious milk production following parturition. Delayed onset of
lactogenesis II (DLII) often contributes to poorer lactation performance, which may adversely …

Associations between human milk oligosaccharides and infant growth in a Bangladeshi mother–infant cohort

MG Loutet, A Narimani, H Qamar, C Yonemitsu… - Pediatric …, 2023 - nature.com
Background We aimed to estimate associations between human milk oligosaccharides
(HMOs) and infant growth (length-for-age (LAZ) and weight-for-length (WLZ) z-scores) at 12 …

Determinants of human milk oligosaccharides profiles of participants in the STRONG kids 2 cohort

Y Fan, A Vinjamuri, D Tu, CB Lebrilla… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOS) are indigestible carbohydrates that
support infant development by establishing a healthy microbiota, preventing infectious …

[HTML][HTML] Human milk nutrient composition data is critically lacking in the United States and Canada: Results from a systematic scoping review of 2017-2022

AE Mohr, KE Senkus, JM McDermid, PK Berger… - Advances in …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Characterization of the nutrients in human milk is important to understand the
dietary and developmental requirements of infants. The objective of this review was to …

Human Milk Microbiome—A Review of Scientific Reports

A Dombrowska-Pali, N Wiktorczyk-Kapischke… - Nutrients, 2024 - mdpi.com
One of the most important bioactive components of breast milk are free breast milk
oligosaccharides, which are a source of energy for commensal intestinal microorganisms …

The role of maternal secretor status and human milk oligosaccharides on early childhood development: A systematic review and meta-analysis

MM Mulinge, HK Abisi, HM Kabahweza… - Breastfeeding …, 2024 - liebertpub.com
Background: Breast milk is the gold standard of infant nutrition, delivering nutrients and
bioactive molecules as needed to support optimal infant growth and cognitive development …