Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) or contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is an
iatrogenic acute kidney injury observed after intravascular administration of contrast media …

The term varicose vein refers to the twisted and swollen vein visible under the skin surface
which occurs most commonly in the leg. Epidemiological studies report a varying …

The current study was carried out to evaluate the protective effect of grape seed
proanthocyanidins extract (GSPE) against Ehrlich solid tumor (EST) induced renal injury …

Colistin is an old antibiotic used in the treatment of Gram-negative infections. It was once
suspended because of its nephrotoxic effect but has since been reintroduced due to …

Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) remains a treatment-limiting toxicity of colistin.
Recently developed clinical practice guidelines from the Kidney Disease: Improving Global …

Recent progress in angiography and interventional therapy has revived interest in
comparison of nephrotoxicity of low-or iso-osmolar contrast media, but detailed mechanisms …

The use of conventional contrast media for diagnostic purposes (in particular, Gd-containing
and iodinated agents) causes a large number of complications, the most common of which is …

Acute renal failure (ARF) is a life‐threating disease with high mortality percentage. Two
important mechanisms of ARF are inflammation and oxidative stress. Plants are rich source …

Objectives Currently, the use of iodinated contrast media in diagnostic imaging has been
increased in clinical medicine. Contrast‐induced nephropathy (CIN) is an important adverse …

Background. Inflammation and oxidative stress (OxS) contribute to the pathogenesis of
diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and contrast‐induced nephropathy (CIN). Patients with DKD …