Racial disparities in outcomes after spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

IS Khan, E Huang, W Maeder-York, RW Yen… - World Neurosurgery, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective Racial disparities are a major issue in health care but the overall extent of the
issue in spinal surgery outcomes is unclear. We conducted a systematic review/meta …

Impact of social determinants of health in spine surgery

SG Reyes, PM Bajaj, BA Alvandi, SS Kurapaty… - Current Reviews in …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Social determinants of health (SDH) are factors that affect
patient health outcomes outside the hospital. SDH are “conditions in the environments …

Racial disparities in postoperative morbidity and mortality among high-risk pediatric surgical patients.

C Chen, C Mpody, E Sivak, JD Tobias… - Journal of clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Study objective With increasing improvement in perioperative care, post-surgical
complication and mortality rates have continued to decline in the United States …

Disparities in the surgical treatment of adult spine diseases: a systematic review

T Cardinal, PA Bonney, BA Strickland… - World Neurosurgery, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Our goal was to systematically review the literature on racial/ethnic, insurance,
and socioeconomic disparities in adult spine surgery in the United States and analyze …

Influence of racial disparities on patient-reported satisfaction and short-and long-term perception of health status after elective lumbar spine surgery

AA Elsamadicy, H Kemeny, O Adogwa… - … of Neurosurgery: Spine, 2018 - thejns.org
OBJECTIVE In spine surgery, racial disparities have been shown to impact various aspects
of surgical care. Previous studies have associated racial disparities with inferior surgical …

Association between cultural factors and readmissions: the mediating effect of hospital discharge practices and care-transition preparedness

N Rayan-Gharra, RD Balicer, B Tadmor… - BMJ Quality & …, 2019 - qualitysafety.bmj.com
Objectives The study examines whether hospital discharge practices and care-transition
preparedness mediate the association between patients' cultural factors and readmissions …

Risk factors associated with readmission and reoperation in patients undergoing spine surgery

K Piper, I DeAndrea-Lazarus, H Algattas, KT Kimmell… - World neurosurgery, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective Reoperation and readmission are often avoidable, costly, and difficult to predict.
We sought to identify risk factors for readmission and reoperation after spine surgery and to …

Economic analysis of 90-day return to the emergency room and readmission after elective lumbar spine surgery: a single-center analysis of 5444 patients

MR Wiley, LY Carreon, M Djurasovic… - … of Neurosurgery: Spine, 2020 - thejns.org
OBJECTIVE In the future, payers may not cover unplanned 90-day emergency room (ER)
visits or readmissions after elective lumbar spine surgery. Prior studies using large …

Impact of race on outcomes and healthcare utilization following spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

AA Elsamadicy, AB Koo, WB David… - Clinical Neurology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Objectives Racial disparities in spine surgery have been shown to impact surgical
management and postoperative complications. However, for adolescent patients with …

Post-operative neurosurgery outcomes by race/ethnicity among enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) participants

SD Howard, J Aysola, CT Montgomery… - Clinical Neurology and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective Prior work reveals that Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) programs
decrease opioid use, improve mobilization, and shorten length of stay (LOS) among patients …