MicroRNA-mediated regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism

P Agbu, RW Carthew - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2021 - nature.com
In animals, systemic control of metabolism is conducted by metabolic tissues and relies on
the regulated circulation of a plethora of molecules, such as hormones and lipoprotein …

[HTML][HTML] The pleiotropic neuroprotective effects of resveratrol in cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease pathology: From antioxidant to epigenetic therapy

C Grinán-Ferré, A Bellver-Sanchis, V Izquierdo… - Ageing Research …, 2021 - Elsevier
While the elderly segment of the population continues growing in importance,
neurodegenerative diseases increase exponentially. Lifestyle factors such as nutrition …

Identification of type 2 diabetes loci in 433,540 East Asian individuals

CN Spracklen, M Horikoshi, YJ Kim, K Lin, F Bragg… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified more than 240
loci that are associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D),; however, most of these loci have been …

Single-cell transcriptomes identify human islet cell signatures and reveal cell-type–specific expression changes in type 2 diabetes

N Lawlor, J George, M Bolisetty, R Kursawe… - Genome …, 2017 - genome.cshlp.org
Blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by the coordinated action of at least four cell types
constituting pancreatic islets. Changes in the proportion and/or function of these cells are …

Epigenetics of type 2 diabetes mellitus and weight change—a tool for precision medicine?

C Ling, K Bacos, T Rönn - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2022 - nature.com
Pioneering studies performed over the past few decades demonstrate links between
epigenetics and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the metabolic disorder with the most …

β-cell failure in type 2 diabetes: postulated mechanisms and prospects for prevention and treatment

PA Halban, KS Polonsky, DW Bowden… - The Journal of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
OBJECTIVE: This article examines the foundation of β-cell failure in type 2 diabetes (T2D)
and suggests areas for future research on the underlying mechanisms that may lead to …

MicroRNAs as regulators of metabolic disease: pathophysiologic significance and emerging role as biomarkers and therapeutics

JA Deiuliis - International journal of obesity, 2016 - nature.com
The prevalence of overweight and obesity in developed and developing countries has
greatly increased the risk of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is evident from …

Exosomes and their noncoding RNA cargo are emerging as new modulators for diabetes mellitus

W Chang, J Wang - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Diabetes belongs to a group of metabolic disorders characterized by long term high blood
glucose levels due to either inadequate production of insulin (Type 1 diabetes, T1DM) or …

Understanding islet dysfunction in type 2 diabetes through multidimensional pancreatic phenotyping: The Human Pancreas Analysis Program

SN Shapira, A Naji, MA Atkinson, AC Powers… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
In this perspective, we provide an overview of a recently established National Institute of
Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) initiative, the Human Pancreas …

An endoplasmic reticulum stress-regulated lncRNA hosting a microRNA megacluster induces early features of diabetic nephropathy

M Kato, M Wang, Z Chen, K Bhatt, HJ Oh… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
It is important to find better treatments for diabetic nephropathy (DN), a debilitating renal
complication. Targeting early features of DN, including renal extracellular matrix …