Land surface processes and Sahel climate

S Nicholson - Reviews of Geophysics, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
This paper examines the question of land surface‐atmosphere interactions in the West
African Sahel and their role in the interannual variability of rainfall. In the Sahel, mean …

Complex networks reveal global pattern of extreme-rainfall teleconnections

N Boers, B Goswami, A Rheinwalt, B Bookhagen… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Climatic observables are often correlated across long spatial distances, and extreme events,
such as heatwaves or floods, are typically assumed to be related to such teleconnections …

Contemporary climate change of the African monsoon systems

KH Cook, EK Vizy - Current Climate Change Reports, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Our current understanding of current climate change in the West
African, East African, and Congo Basin monsoon systems is reviewed. The detection of …

[HTML][HTML] Generation of the African easterly jet and its role in determining West African precipitation

KH Cook - Journal of climate, 1999 - journals.ametsoc.org
An examination of analyses and model simulations is used to show that the African easterly
jet forms over West Africa in summer as a result of strong meridional soil moisture gradients …

Tropical cyclogenesis in a tropical wave critical layer: Easterly waves

TJ Dunkerton, MT Montgomery… - … Chemistry and Physics, 2009 - acp.copernicus.org
The development of tropical depressions within tropical waves over the Atlantic and eastern
Pacific is usually preceded by a" surface low along the wave" as if to suggest a hybrid wave …

[HTML][HTML] African easterly wave variability and its relationship to Atlantic tropical cyclone activity

C Thorncroft, K Hodges - Journal of Climate, 2001 - journals.ametsoc.org
Automatic tracking of vorticity centers in European Centre for Medium-Range Weather
Forecasts analyses has been used to develop a 20-yr climatology of African easterly wave …

[HTML][HTML] The Madden–Julian oscillation, barotropic dynamics, and North Pacific tropical cyclone formation. Part I: Observations

ED Maloney, DL Hartmann - Journal of the atmospheric …, 2001 - journals.ametsoc.org
The Madden–Julian Oscillation, Barotropic Dynamics, and North Pacific Tropical Cyclone
Formation. Part I: Observations in: Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences Volume 58 Issue 17 …

[HTML][HTML] Three-dimensional structure and dynamics of African easterly waves. Part I: Observations

GN Kiladis, CD Thorncroft… - Journal of the atmospheric …, 2006 - journals.ametsoc.org
Three-Dimensional Structure and Dynamics of African Easterly Waves. Part I: Observations in:
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences Volume 63 Issue 9 (2006) Jump to Content Jump to Main …

[HTML][HTML] A study of the dynamic factors influencing the rainfall variability in the West African Sahel

JP Grist, SE Nicholson - Journal of climate, 2001 - journals.ametsoc.org
This study examines selected dynamical factors associated with wet and dry years in the
West African Sahel. The approach is to evaluate the temperature, wind, and moisture fields …

Maintenance of the African easterly jet

CD Thorncroft, M Blackburn - Quarterly Journal of the Royal …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
The maintenance of the African easterly jet (AEJ) has been examined using a zonally
symmetric general circulation model with simple parametrizations. It is shown that the AEJ is …