Continuous peripheral nerve blocks: a review of the published evidence

BM Ilfeld - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2011 - journals.lww.com
A continuous peripheral nerve block, also termed “perineural local anesthetic infusion,”
involves the percutaneous insertion of a catheter adjacent to a peripheral nerve, followed by …

Attacking pain at its source: new perspectives on opioids

C Stein, M Schäfer, H Machelska - Nature medicine, 2003 - nature.com
The treatment of severe pain with opioids has thus far been limited by their unwanted central
side effects. Recent research promises new approaches, including opioid analgesics acting …

[HTML][HTML] Clonidine as an adjuvant to local anesthetics for peripheral nerve and plexus blocks: a meta-analysis of randomized trials

DM Popping, N Elia, E Marret, M Wenk… - Database of Abstracts …, 2009 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The authors concluded that adding clonidine to intermediate or long-acting local
anaesthetics for single-shot peripheral nerve or plexus blocks prolonged duration of …

Upper extremity regional anesthesia: essentials of our current understanding, 2008

JM Neal, JC Gerancher, JR Hebl, BM Ilfeld… - Regional Anesthesia & …, 2009 - rapm.bmj.com
Brachial plexus blockade is the cornerstone of the peripheral nerve regional anesthesia
practice of most anesthesiologists. As part of the American Society of Regional Anesthesia …

Perineural dexmedetomidine added to ropivacaine causes a dose-dependent increase in the duration of thermal antinociception in sciatic nerve block in rat

CM Brummett, AK Padda, FS Amodeo… - …, 2009 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that dexmedetomidine
added to ropivacaine would increase the duration of antinociception to a thermal stimulus in …

Dexamethasone added to mepivacaine prolongs the duration of analgesia after supraclavicular brachial plexus blockade

SJ Parrington, D O'Donnell, VWS Chan… - Regional Anesthesia & …, 2010 - rapm.bmj.com
Background and objectives: Corticosteroids have been used successfully to prolong the
duration of local anesthetic action after peripheral nerve and epidural blockade. We …

Additives to local anesthetics for peripheral nerve blockade

CM Brummett, BA Williams - International anesthesiology clinics, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Single-shot peripheral nerve blocks as (i) an alternative to general anesthesia and (ii) an
opioid-sparing analgesic have become a portion of standard anesthesia practice throughout …

Perioperative pain management

S Pyati, TJ Gan - CNS drugs, 2007 - Springer
The under-treatment of postoperative pain has been recognised to delay patient recovery
and discharge from hospital. Despite recognition of the importance of effective pain control …

[PDF][PDF] Brachial plexus anesthesia: essentials of our current understanding

JM Neal, JR Hebl… - … and pain medicine, 2002 - anesthesia.bidmc.harvard.edu
Brachial plexus regional anesthesia has been a mainstay of the anesthesiologist's
armamentarium since Hall1 first reported the use of cocaine to block upper extremity nerves …

Dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to ropivacaine in supraclavicular brachial plexus block

S Kathuria, S Gupta, I Dhawan - Saudi journal of anaesthesia, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Aims: We aimed at assessing the effect of dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant to ropivacaine
in supraclavicular brachial plexus block. Settings and Design: Random, controlled, and triple …